The renaissance of dye-sensitized solar cells

Several recent major advances in the design of dyes and electrolytes for dye-sensitized solar cells have led to record power-conversion efficiencies. Donor-pi-acceptor dyes absorb much more strongly than commonly employed ruthenium-based dyes, thereby allowing most of the visible spectrum to be abso...

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Main Authors: Hardin, B, Snaith, H, McGehee, MD
Format: Journal article
Jezik:English
Izdano: 2012
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author Hardin, B
Snaith, H
McGehee, MD
author_facet Hardin, B
Snaith, H
McGehee, MD
author_sort Hardin, B
collection OXFORD
description Several recent major advances in the design of dyes and electrolytes for dye-sensitized solar cells have led to record power-conversion efficiencies. Donor-pi-acceptor dyes absorb much more strongly than commonly employed ruthenium-based dyes, thereby allowing most of the visible spectrum to be absorbed in thinner films. Light-trapping strategies are also improving photon absorption in thin films. New cobalt-based redox couples are making it possible to obtain higher open-circuit voltages, leading to a new record power-conversion efficiency of 12.3%. Solid-state hole conductor materials also have the potential to increase open-circuit voltages and are making dye-sensitized solar cells more manufacturable. Engineering the interface between the titania and the hole transport material is being used to reduce recombination and thus attain higher photocurrents and open-circuit voltages. The combination of these strategies promises to provide much more efficient and stable solar cells, paving the way for large-scale commercialization. © 2012 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved.
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spelling oxford-uuid:15f32dad-59c3-410b-9cce-549544a2770d2022-03-26T10:28:28ZThe renaissance of dye-sensitized solar cellsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:15f32dad-59c3-410b-9cce-549544a2770dEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Hardin, BSnaith, HMcGehee, MDSeveral recent major advances in the design of dyes and electrolytes for dye-sensitized solar cells have led to record power-conversion efficiencies. Donor-pi-acceptor dyes absorb much more strongly than commonly employed ruthenium-based dyes, thereby allowing most of the visible spectrum to be absorbed in thinner films. Light-trapping strategies are also improving photon absorption in thin films. New cobalt-based redox couples are making it possible to obtain higher open-circuit voltages, leading to a new record power-conversion efficiency of 12.3%. Solid-state hole conductor materials also have the potential to increase open-circuit voltages and are making dye-sensitized solar cells more manufacturable. Engineering the interface between the titania and the hole transport material is being used to reduce recombination and thus attain higher photocurrents and open-circuit voltages. The combination of these strategies promises to provide much more efficient and stable solar cells, paving the way for large-scale commercialization. © 2012 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Hardin, B
Snaith, H
McGehee, MD
The renaissance of dye-sensitized solar cells
title The renaissance of dye-sensitized solar cells
title_full The renaissance of dye-sensitized solar cells
title_fullStr The renaissance of dye-sensitized solar cells
title_full_unstemmed The renaissance of dye-sensitized solar cells
title_short The renaissance of dye-sensitized solar cells
title_sort renaissance of dye sensitized solar cells
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