Cognitive-behavioural group treatment for a range of functional somatic syndromes: randomised trial.

BACKGROUND: Many specialty-specific functional somatic syndrome diagnoses exist to describe people who are experiencing so-called medically unexplained symptoms. Although cognitive-behavioural therapy can be effective in the management of such syndromes, it is rarely available. A cognitive-behaviou...

Полное описание

Библиографические подробности
Главные авторы: Schröder, A, Rehfeld, E, Ornbøl, E, Sharpe, M, Licht, R, Fink, P
Формат: Journal article
Язык:English
Опубликовано: 2012
_version_ 1826260673467777024
author Schröder, A
Rehfeld, E
Ornbøl, E
Sharpe, M
Licht, R
Fink, P
author_facet Schröder, A
Rehfeld, E
Ornbøl, E
Sharpe, M
Licht, R
Fink, P
author_sort Schröder, A
collection OXFORD
description BACKGROUND: Many specialty-specific functional somatic syndrome diagnoses exist to describe people who are experiencing so-called medically unexplained symptoms. Although cognitive-behavioural therapy can be effective in the management of such syndromes, it is rarely available. A cognitive-behavioural therapy suitable for group treatment of people with different functional somatic syndromes could address this problem. AIMS: To test the efficacy of a cognitive-behavioural therapy (Specialised Treatment for Severe Bodily Distress Syndromes, STreSS) designed for patients with a range of severe functional somatic syndromes. METHOD: A randomised controlled trial (clinicaltrials.gov, NCT00132197) compared STreSS (nine 3.5 h sessions over 4 months, n = 54) with enhanced usual care (management by primary care physician or medical specialist, n = 66). The primary outcome was improvement in aggregate score on subscales of the 36-item Short Form Health Survey (physical functioning, bodily pain and vitality) at 16 months. RESULTS: Participants receiving STreSS had a greater improvement on the primary outcome (adjusted mean difference 4.0, 95% CI 1.4-6.6, P = 0.002) and on most secondary outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: In the management of functional somatic syndromes, a cognitive-behavioural group treatment was more effective than enhanced usual care.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T19:09:25Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:16435b8c-02bd-4ca1-96cf-b38bad1b1b3d
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T19:09:25Z
publishDate 2012
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:16435b8c-02bd-4ca1-96cf-b38bad1b1b3d2022-03-26T10:30:15ZCognitive-behavioural group treatment for a range of functional somatic syndromes: randomised trial.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:16435b8c-02bd-4ca1-96cf-b38bad1b1b3dEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Schröder, ARehfeld, EOrnbøl, ESharpe, MLicht, RFink, P BACKGROUND: Many specialty-specific functional somatic syndrome diagnoses exist to describe people who are experiencing so-called medically unexplained symptoms. Although cognitive-behavioural therapy can be effective in the management of such syndromes, it is rarely available. A cognitive-behavioural therapy suitable for group treatment of people with different functional somatic syndromes could address this problem. AIMS: To test the efficacy of a cognitive-behavioural therapy (Specialised Treatment for Severe Bodily Distress Syndromes, STreSS) designed for patients with a range of severe functional somatic syndromes. METHOD: A randomised controlled trial (clinicaltrials.gov, NCT00132197) compared STreSS (nine 3.5 h sessions over 4 months, n = 54) with enhanced usual care (management by primary care physician or medical specialist, n = 66). The primary outcome was improvement in aggregate score on subscales of the 36-item Short Form Health Survey (physical functioning, bodily pain and vitality) at 16 months. RESULTS: Participants receiving STreSS had a greater improvement on the primary outcome (adjusted mean difference 4.0, 95% CI 1.4-6.6, P = 0.002) and on most secondary outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: In the management of functional somatic syndromes, a cognitive-behavioural group treatment was more effective than enhanced usual care.
spellingShingle Schröder, A
Rehfeld, E
Ornbøl, E
Sharpe, M
Licht, R
Fink, P
Cognitive-behavioural group treatment for a range of functional somatic syndromes: randomised trial.
title Cognitive-behavioural group treatment for a range of functional somatic syndromes: randomised trial.
title_full Cognitive-behavioural group treatment for a range of functional somatic syndromes: randomised trial.
title_fullStr Cognitive-behavioural group treatment for a range of functional somatic syndromes: randomised trial.
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive-behavioural group treatment for a range of functional somatic syndromes: randomised trial.
title_short Cognitive-behavioural group treatment for a range of functional somatic syndromes: randomised trial.
title_sort cognitive behavioural group treatment for a range of functional somatic syndromes randomised trial
work_keys_str_mv AT schrodera cognitivebehaviouralgrouptreatmentforarangeoffunctionalsomaticsyndromesrandomisedtrial
AT rehfelde cognitivebehaviouralgrouptreatmentforarangeoffunctionalsomaticsyndromesrandomisedtrial
AT ornbøle cognitivebehaviouralgrouptreatmentforarangeoffunctionalsomaticsyndromesrandomisedtrial
AT sharpem cognitivebehaviouralgrouptreatmentforarangeoffunctionalsomaticsyndromesrandomisedtrial
AT lichtr cognitivebehaviouralgrouptreatmentforarangeoffunctionalsomaticsyndromesrandomisedtrial
AT finkp cognitivebehaviouralgrouptreatmentforarangeoffunctionalsomaticsyndromesrandomisedtrial