Comparison of group and individual cognitive-behavioral therapy for patients with bulimia nervosa.

OBJECTIVE: The clinical effectiveness of group and individual cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for bulimia nervosa (BN) was compared. METHOD: Sixty BN patients from hospitals and general practitioners in Sydney, Australia, were allocated randomly to group or individual CBT. Forty-four completed t...

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Main Authors: Chen, E, Touyz, S, Beumont, P, Fairburn, C, Griffiths, R, Butow, P, Russell, J, Schotte, D, Gertler, R, Basten, C
Format: Conference item
Published: 2003
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author Chen, E
Touyz, S
Beumont, P
Fairburn, C
Griffiths, R
Butow, P
Russell, J
Schotte, D
Gertler, R
Basten, C
author_facet Chen, E
Touyz, S
Beumont, P
Fairburn, C
Griffiths, R
Butow, P
Russell, J
Schotte, D
Gertler, R
Basten, C
author_sort Chen, E
collection OXFORD
description OBJECTIVE: The clinical effectiveness of group and individual cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for bulimia nervosa (BN) was compared. METHOD: Sixty BN patients from hospitals and general practitioners in Sydney, Australia, were allocated randomly to group or individual CBT. Forty-four completed treatment (n = 22 in group CBT and n = 22 in individual CBT). Patients were assessed at pretreatment, posttreatment, and at 3 and 6 months follow-up with the Eating Disorder Examination-12 and self-report questionnaires examining weight and shape attitudes (Eating Disorder Inventory-2), social adjustment (Social Adjustment Scale-Modified), self-esteem (Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale), and general psychopathology (Symptom Checklist 90R). RESULTS: The effects of group and individual CBT were equivalent on most measures. However, a significantly greater proportion of individual CBT patients than group CBT patients were abstinent from bulimic behaviors at posttreatment, but not at follow-up. DISCUSSION: This has implications for the delivery of cost-effective and clinically effective treatment for BN.
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spelling oxford-uuid:17035ed8-1c70-4a8b-bf3f-5288bf9275ae2022-03-26T10:34:40ZComparison of group and individual cognitive-behavioral therapy for patients with bulimia nervosa.Conference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:17035ed8-1c70-4a8b-bf3f-5288bf9275aeSymplectic Elements at Oxford2003Chen, ETouyz, SBeumont, PFairburn, CGriffiths, RButow, PRussell, JSchotte, DGertler, RBasten, C OBJECTIVE: The clinical effectiveness of group and individual cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for bulimia nervosa (BN) was compared. METHOD: Sixty BN patients from hospitals and general practitioners in Sydney, Australia, were allocated randomly to group or individual CBT. Forty-four completed treatment (n = 22 in group CBT and n = 22 in individual CBT). Patients were assessed at pretreatment, posttreatment, and at 3 and 6 months follow-up with the Eating Disorder Examination-12 and self-report questionnaires examining weight and shape attitudes (Eating Disorder Inventory-2), social adjustment (Social Adjustment Scale-Modified), self-esteem (Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale), and general psychopathology (Symptom Checklist 90R). RESULTS: The effects of group and individual CBT were equivalent on most measures. However, a significantly greater proportion of individual CBT patients than group CBT patients were abstinent from bulimic behaviors at posttreatment, but not at follow-up. DISCUSSION: This has implications for the delivery of cost-effective and clinically effective treatment for BN.
spellingShingle Chen, E
Touyz, S
Beumont, P
Fairburn, C
Griffiths, R
Butow, P
Russell, J
Schotte, D
Gertler, R
Basten, C
Comparison of group and individual cognitive-behavioral therapy for patients with bulimia nervosa.
title Comparison of group and individual cognitive-behavioral therapy for patients with bulimia nervosa.
title_full Comparison of group and individual cognitive-behavioral therapy for patients with bulimia nervosa.
title_fullStr Comparison of group and individual cognitive-behavioral therapy for patients with bulimia nervosa.
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of group and individual cognitive-behavioral therapy for patients with bulimia nervosa.
title_short Comparison of group and individual cognitive-behavioral therapy for patients with bulimia nervosa.
title_sort comparison of group and individual cognitive behavioral therapy for patients with bulimia nervosa
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