Migratory insertion in N-heterocyclic carbene-containing Fe carbonyl complexes: an experimental and theoretical study.

The compound [Fe(eta-C5H5)(CO)2(Me)] reacts thermally with N-heterocyclic carbenes (L) to give both alkyl, [Fe(eta-C5H5)(L)(CO)(Me)], and acyl, [Fe(eta-C5H5)(L)(CO)(COMe)], derivatives. The reaction temperature has been shown to affect the product distribution. The alkyl and acyl derivatives exist i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Llewellyn, SA, Green, M, Green, J, Cowley, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2006
_version_ 1797055626150412288
author Llewellyn, SA
Green, M
Green, J
Cowley, A
author_facet Llewellyn, SA
Green, M
Green, J
Cowley, A
author_sort Llewellyn, SA
collection OXFORD
description The compound [Fe(eta-C5H5)(CO)2(Me)] reacts thermally with N-heterocyclic carbenes (L) to give both alkyl, [Fe(eta-C5H5)(L)(CO)(Me)], and acyl, [Fe(eta-C5H5)(L)(CO)(COMe)], derivatives. The reaction temperature has been shown to affect the product distribution. The alkyl and acyl derivatives exist in an equilibrium that is more easily perturbed than in the tertiary phosphine analogues. DFT studies on the reactivity of [Fe(eta-C5H5)(CO)2(Me)] with PH3 and dihydroimidazole-2-ylidene (IH) have shown that CO exchange is energetically favoured for IH, and energetically disfavoured for PH3. The products of CO-induced migratory insertion, [Fe(eta-C5H5)(L)(CO)(COMe)], are more stable than the parent alkyl, [Fe(eta-C5H5)(L)(CO)(Me)], compounds. This stabilisation is larger when L = IH than when L = PH3. Stabilisation of the transition state by agostic interactions was seen in both instances, but this was significantly more pronounced for L = IH.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T19:12:32Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:173f1a56-0e54-4c07-abea-644f8b07fbfb
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T19:12:32Z
publishDate 2006
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:173f1a56-0e54-4c07-abea-644f8b07fbfb2022-03-26T10:36:06ZMigratory insertion in N-heterocyclic carbene-containing Fe carbonyl complexes: an experimental and theoretical study.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:173f1a56-0e54-4c07-abea-644f8b07fbfbEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2006Llewellyn, SAGreen, MGreen, JCowley, AThe compound [Fe(eta-C5H5)(CO)2(Me)] reacts thermally with N-heterocyclic carbenes (L) to give both alkyl, [Fe(eta-C5H5)(L)(CO)(Me)], and acyl, [Fe(eta-C5H5)(L)(CO)(COMe)], derivatives. The reaction temperature has been shown to affect the product distribution. The alkyl and acyl derivatives exist in an equilibrium that is more easily perturbed than in the tertiary phosphine analogues. DFT studies on the reactivity of [Fe(eta-C5H5)(CO)2(Me)] with PH3 and dihydroimidazole-2-ylidene (IH) have shown that CO exchange is energetically favoured for IH, and energetically disfavoured for PH3. The products of CO-induced migratory insertion, [Fe(eta-C5H5)(L)(CO)(COMe)], are more stable than the parent alkyl, [Fe(eta-C5H5)(L)(CO)(Me)], compounds. This stabilisation is larger when L = IH than when L = PH3. Stabilisation of the transition state by agostic interactions was seen in both instances, but this was significantly more pronounced for L = IH.
spellingShingle Llewellyn, SA
Green, M
Green, J
Cowley, A
Migratory insertion in N-heterocyclic carbene-containing Fe carbonyl complexes: an experimental and theoretical study.
title Migratory insertion in N-heterocyclic carbene-containing Fe carbonyl complexes: an experimental and theoretical study.
title_full Migratory insertion in N-heterocyclic carbene-containing Fe carbonyl complexes: an experimental and theoretical study.
title_fullStr Migratory insertion in N-heterocyclic carbene-containing Fe carbonyl complexes: an experimental and theoretical study.
title_full_unstemmed Migratory insertion in N-heterocyclic carbene-containing Fe carbonyl complexes: an experimental and theoretical study.
title_short Migratory insertion in N-heterocyclic carbene-containing Fe carbonyl complexes: an experimental and theoretical study.
title_sort migratory insertion in n heterocyclic carbene containing fe carbonyl complexes an experimental and theoretical study
work_keys_str_mv AT llewellynsa migratoryinsertioninnheterocycliccarbenecontainingfecarbonylcomplexesanexperimentalandtheoreticalstudy
AT greenm migratoryinsertioninnheterocycliccarbenecontainingfecarbonylcomplexesanexperimentalandtheoreticalstudy
AT greenj migratoryinsertioninnheterocycliccarbenecontainingfecarbonylcomplexesanexperimentalandtheoreticalstudy
AT cowleya migratoryinsertioninnheterocycliccarbenecontainingfecarbonylcomplexesanexperimentalandtheoreticalstudy