Multifrequency integrated profiles of pulsars

We have observed a total of 67 pulsars at five frequencies ranging from 243 to 3100 MHz. Observations at the lower frequencies were made at the Giant Metre-Wave Telescope in India and those at higher frequencies at the Parkes Telescope in Australia. We present profiles from 34 of the sample with the...

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Main Authors: Johnston, S, Karastergiou, A, Mitra, D, Gupta, Y
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2008
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author Johnston, S
Karastergiou, A
Mitra, D
Gupta, Y
author_facet Johnston, S
Karastergiou, A
Mitra, D
Gupta, Y
author_sort Johnston, S
collection OXFORD
description We have observed a total of 67 pulsars at five frequencies ranging from 243 to 3100 MHz. Observations at the lower frequencies were made at the Giant Metre-Wave Telescope in India and those at higher frequencies at the Parkes Telescope in Australia. We present profiles from 34 of the sample with the best signal-to-noise ratio and the least scattering. The general 'rules' of pulsar profiles are seen in the data; profiles get narrower, the polarization fraction declines and outer components become more prominent as the frequency increases. Many counterexamples to these rules are also observed, and pulsars with complex profiles are especially prone to rule breaking. We hypothesize that the location of pulsar emission within the magnetosphere evolves with time as the pulsar spins down. In highly energetic pulsars, the emission comes from a confined range of high altitudes, in the middle range of spin down energies the emission occurs over a wide range of altitudes whereas in pulsars with low spin-down energies it is confined to low down in the magnetosphere. © 2008 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2008 RAS.
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spelling oxford-uuid:17b65ad5-4723-4817-b1c5-8bbc651fd6462022-03-26T10:39:02ZMultifrequency integrated profiles of pulsarsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:17b65ad5-4723-4817-b1c5-8bbc651fd646EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2008Johnston, SKarastergiou, AMitra, DGupta, YWe have observed a total of 67 pulsars at five frequencies ranging from 243 to 3100 MHz. Observations at the lower frequencies were made at the Giant Metre-Wave Telescope in India and those at higher frequencies at the Parkes Telescope in Australia. We present profiles from 34 of the sample with the best signal-to-noise ratio and the least scattering. The general 'rules' of pulsar profiles are seen in the data; profiles get narrower, the polarization fraction declines and outer components become more prominent as the frequency increases. Many counterexamples to these rules are also observed, and pulsars with complex profiles are especially prone to rule breaking. We hypothesize that the location of pulsar emission within the magnetosphere evolves with time as the pulsar spins down. In highly energetic pulsars, the emission comes from a confined range of high altitudes, in the middle range of spin down energies the emission occurs over a wide range of altitudes whereas in pulsars with low spin-down energies it is confined to low down in the magnetosphere. © 2008 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2008 RAS.
spellingShingle Johnston, S
Karastergiou, A
Mitra, D
Gupta, Y
Multifrequency integrated profiles of pulsars
title Multifrequency integrated profiles of pulsars
title_full Multifrequency integrated profiles of pulsars
title_fullStr Multifrequency integrated profiles of pulsars
title_full_unstemmed Multifrequency integrated profiles of pulsars
title_short Multifrequency integrated profiles of pulsars
title_sort multifrequency integrated profiles of pulsars
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AT karastergioua multifrequencyintegratedprofilesofpulsars
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AT guptay multifrequencyintegratedprofilesofpulsars