Changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a population-based sample of children and adolescents after 3 years of follow-up.
OBJECTIVES: To assess changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in children and adolescents over a 3-year period and to examine factors associated with change. METHODS: A representative sample of Spanish children and adolescents aged 8-18 years and their parents completed the KIDSCREEN-52 q...
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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2008
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author | Palacio-Vieira, J Villalonga-Olives, E Valderas, J Espallargues, M Herdman, M Berra, S Alonso, J Rajmil, L |
author_facet | Palacio-Vieira, J Villalonga-Olives, E Valderas, J Espallargues, M Herdman, M Berra, S Alonso, J Rajmil, L |
author_sort | Palacio-Vieira, J |
collection | OXFORD |
description | OBJECTIVES: To assess changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in children and adolescents over a 3-year period and to examine factors associated with change. METHODS: A representative sample of Spanish children and adolescents aged 8-18 years and their parents completed the KIDSCREEN-52 questionnaire at baseline and again after 3 years. Data were also collected on gender, pubertal development (PD), and family socio-economic status (SES). Change in HRQOL over time was evaluated using effect sizes (ES). Generalized estimating equations (GEE) were used to analyze associations among changes in KIDSCREEN scores, socio-demographic factors, and pubertal development. RESULTS: Response rate at follow-up was 54% (n = 454). Overall, HRQoL worsened in eight out of the ten KIDSCREEN dimensions, with ES ranging from -0.10 (Moods and Emotions) to -0.34 (Psychological Well-being). The decrease was most marked in the intermediate age group (13-17 years of age at follow-up) and in girls. In the GEE models, pubertal development more strongly impacted changes in girls than in boys. CONCLUSIONS: In this representative, population-based sample of children and adolescents, moderate decrements in HRQoL were observed after 3 years. Changes were particularly important among girls and in relation to pubertal development. These results could provide useful reference data for other longitudinal studies in population sub-groups. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T19:14:00Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:17b956d5-2c9d-423d-a37b-4d0f1ef6d174 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T19:14:00Z |
publishDate | 2008 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:17b956d5-2c9d-423d-a37b-4d0f1ef6d1742022-03-26T10:39:04ZChanges in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a population-based sample of children and adolescents after 3 years of follow-up.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:17b956d5-2c9d-423d-a37b-4d0f1ef6d174EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2008Palacio-Vieira, JVillalonga-Olives, EValderas, JEspallargues, MHerdman, MBerra, SAlonso, JRajmil, L OBJECTIVES: To assess changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in children and adolescents over a 3-year period and to examine factors associated with change. METHODS: A representative sample of Spanish children and adolescents aged 8-18 years and their parents completed the KIDSCREEN-52 questionnaire at baseline and again after 3 years. Data were also collected on gender, pubertal development (PD), and family socio-economic status (SES). Change in HRQOL over time was evaluated using effect sizes (ES). Generalized estimating equations (GEE) were used to analyze associations among changes in KIDSCREEN scores, socio-demographic factors, and pubertal development. RESULTS: Response rate at follow-up was 54% (n = 454). Overall, HRQoL worsened in eight out of the ten KIDSCREEN dimensions, with ES ranging from -0.10 (Moods and Emotions) to -0.34 (Psychological Well-being). The decrease was most marked in the intermediate age group (13-17 years of age at follow-up) and in girls. In the GEE models, pubertal development more strongly impacted changes in girls than in boys. CONCLUSIONS: In this representative, population-based sample of children and adolescents, moderate decrements in HRQoL were observed after 3 years. Changes were particularly important among girls and in relation to pubertal development. These results could provide useful reference data for other longitudinal studies in population sub-groups. |
spellingShingle | Palacio-Vieira, J Villalonga-Olives, E Valderas, J Espallargues, M Herdman, M Berra, S Alonso, J Rajmil, L Changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a population-based sample of children and adolescents after 3 years of follow-up. |
title | Changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a population-based sample of children and adolescents after 3 years of follow-up. |
title_full | Changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a population-based sample of children and adolescents after 3 years of follow-up. |
title_fullStr | Changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a population-based sample of children and adolescents after 3 years of follow-up. |
title_full_unstemmed | Changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a population-based sample of children and adolescents after 3 years of follow-up. |
title_short | Changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a population-based sample of children and adolescents after 3 years of follow-up. |
title_sort | changes in health related quality of life hrqol in a population based sample of children and adolescents after 3 years of follow up |
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