Laser cooling of high temperature superconductors

<p>In this dissertation, we theoretically demonstrate laser light induced control and cooling over the order parameter of superconducting cuprates. We predict a non-equilibrium state with enhanced robustness against thermal fluctuations when pumped with coherent pulses. This might ultimately i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dietrich, A
Other Authors: Jaksch, D
Format: Thesis
Published: 2019
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author Dietrich, A
author2 Jaksch, D
author_facet Jaksch, D
Dietrich, A
author_sort Dietrich, A
collection OXFORD
description <p>In this dissertation, we theoretically demonstrate laser light induced control and cooling over the order parameter of superconducting cuprates. We predict a non-equilibrium state with enhanced robustness against thermal fluctuations when pumped with coherent pulses. This might ultimately increase the critical temperature of the cuprate. </p> <p>In particular, we propose a parametric cooling scheme for a bilayer cuprate modelled phenomenologically as a stack of long intrinsic Josephson junctions. We identify a parameter regime, which according to the switching current distribution allows a reduction of the effective system temperature by approximately 25%. This cooling scheme suppresses the thermal excitation of Josephson vortices. This might lead to an indirect mechanism for controlling topological excitations in the phase of the superconducting order parameter. </p> <p>We further find that the strong driving of the cuprates can lead to parametric instabilities. To investigate the effect strong driving can have on the dissipative dynamics, we derive a FloquetMarkov master equation. We find that strong driving is a measure for probing the bath spectral density of otherwise inaccessible condensed matter systems.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:17e39d42-d8c8-452c-bc1b-d8507e3876c22024-12-01T15:16:53ZLaser cooling of high temperature superconductorsThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:17e39d42-d8c8-452c-bc1b-d8507e3876c2ORA Deposit2019Dietrich, AJaksch, D<p>In this dissertation, we theoretically demonstrate laser light induced control and cooling over the order parameter of superconducting cuprates. We predict a non-equilibrium state with enhanced robustness against thermal fluctuations when pumped with coherent pulses. This might ultimately increase the critical temperature of the cuprate. </p> <p>In particular, we propose a parametric cooling scheme for a bilayer cuprate modelled phenomenologically as a stack of long intrinsic Josephson junctions. We identify a parameter regime, which according to the switching current distribution allows a reduction of the effective system temperature by approximately 25%. This cooling scheme suppresses the thermal excitation of Josephson vortices. This might lead to an indirect mechanism for controlling topological excitations in the phase of the superconducting order parameter. </p> <p>We further find that the strong driving of the cuprates can lead to parametric instabilities. To investigate the effect strong driving can have on the dissipative dynamics, we derive a FloquetMarkov master equation. We find that strong driving is a measure for probing the bath spectral density of otherwise inaccessible condensed matter systems.</p>
spellingShingle Dietrich, A
Laser cooling of high temperature superconductors
title Laser cooling of high temperature superconductors
title_full Laser cooling of high temperature superconductors
title_fullStr Laser cooling of high temperature superconductors
title_full_unstemmed Laser cooling of high temperature superconductors
title_short Laser cooling of high temperature superconductors
title_sort laser cooling of high temperature superconductors
work_keys_str_mv AT dietricha lasercoolingofhightemperaturesuperconductors