Emergent SO(5) Symmetry at the Néel to Valence-Bond-Solid Transition

We show numerically that the “deconfined” quantum critical point between the Neel antiferromagnet ´ and the columnar valence-bond solid, for a square lattice of spin 1=2, has an emergent SO(5) symmetry. This symmetry allows the Neel vector and the valence-bond solid order parameter to be rotated int...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nahum, A, Serna, P, Chalker, J, Ortuño, M, Somoza, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2015