State-of-the-art neonatal cerebral ultrasound: Technique and reporting

In the past three decades, cerebral ultrasound (CUS) has become a trusted technique to study the neonatal brain. It is a relatively cheap, non-invasive, bedside neuroimaging method available in nearly every hospital. Traditionally, CUS was used to detect major abnormalities, such as intraventricular...

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Main Authors: Dudink, J, Steggerda, SJ, Horsch, S, Alarcon Allen, A, Roehr, CC
Other Authors: eurUS.brain group
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2020
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author Dudink, J
Steggerda, SJ
Horsch, S
Alarcon Allen, A
Roehr, CC
author2 eurUS.brain group
author_facet eurUS.brain group
Dudink, J
Steggerda, SJ
Horsch, S
Alarcon Allen, A
Roehr, CC
author_sort Dudink, J
collection OXFORD
description In the past three decades, cerebral ultrasound (CUS) has become a trusted technique to study the neonatal brain. It is a relatively cheap, non-invasive, bedside neuroimaging method available in nearly every hospital. Traditionally, CUS was used to detect major abnormalities, such as intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), periventricular hemorrhagic infarction, post-hemorrhagic ventricular dilatation, and (cystic) periventricular leukomalacia (cPVL). The use of different acoustic windows, such as the mastoid and posterior fontanel, and ongoing technological developments, allows for recognizing other lesion patterns (e.g., cerebellar hemorrhage, perforator stroke, developmental venous anomaly). The CUS technique is still being improved with the use of higher transducer frequencies (7.5–18 MHz), 3D applications, advances in vascular imaging (e.g. ultrafast plane wave imaging), and improved B-mode image processing. Nevertheless, the helpfulness of CUS still highly depends on observer skills, knowledge, and experience. In this special article, we discuss how to perform a dedicated state-of-the-art neonatal CUS, and we provide suggestions for structured reporting and quality assessment.
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spelling oxford-uuid:188d28b4-4525-452e-9969-ee97289e356c2022-03-26T10:43:51ZState-of-the-art neonatal cerebral ultrasound: Technique and reportingJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:188d28b4-4525-452e-9969-ee97289e356cEnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer Nature2020Dudink, JSteggerda, SJHorsch, SAlarcon Allen, ARoehr, CCeurUS.brain groupIn the past three decades, cerebral ultrasound (CUS) has become a trusted technique to study the neonatal brain. It is a relatively cheap, non-invasive, bedside neuroimaging method available in nearly every hospital. Traditionally, CUS was used to detect major abnormalities, such as intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), periventricular hemorrhagic infarction, post-hemorrhagic ventricular dilatation, and (cystic) periventricular leukomalacia (cPVL). The use of different acoustic windows, such as the mastoid and posterior fontanel, and ongoing technological developments, allows for recognizing other lesion patterns (e.g., cerebellar hemorrhage, perforator stroke, developmental venous anomaly). The CUS technique is still being improved with the use of higher transducer frequencies (7.5–18 MHz), 3D applications, advances in vascular imaging (e.g. ultrafast plane wave imaging), and improved B-mode image processing. Nevertheless, the helpfulness of CUS still highly depends on observer skills, knowledge, and experience. In this special article, we discuss how to perform a dedicated state-of-the-art neonatal CUS, and we provide suggestions for structured reporting and quality assessment.
spellingShingle Dudink, J
Steggerda, SJ
Horsch, S
Alarcon Allen, A
Roehr, CC
State-of-the-art neonatal cerebral ultrasound: Technique and reporting
title State-of-the-art neonatal cerebral ultrasound: Technique and reporting
title_full State-of-the-art neonatal cerebral ultrasound: Technique and reporting
title_fullStr State-of-the-art neonatal cerebral ultrasound: Technique and reporting
title_full_unstemmed State-of-the-art neonatal cerebral ultrasound: Technique and reporting
title_short State-of-the-art neonatal cerebral ultrasound: Technique and reporting
title_sort state of the art neonatal cerebral ultrasound technique and reporting
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