Riza Shah's political legitimacy and social base

Riza Khan led the Cossacks in the coup d'etat of 1921 when it looked as if the country was doomed to brigandage, civil war and probable disintegration. The period between 1921 and 1926 may be described as a transitional period, a period of interregnum and power struggles, which he won by a seri...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Katouzian, H
Other Authors: Cronin, S
Format: Book section
Language:English
Published: Routledge Curzon 2003
Subjects:
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author Katouzian, H
author2 Cronin, S
author_facet Cronin, S
Katouzian, H
author_sort Katouzian, H
collection OXFORD
description Riza Khan led the Cossacks in the coup d'etat of 1921 when it looked as if the country was doomed to brigandage, civil war and probable disintegration. The period between 1921 and 1926 may be described as a transitional period, a period of interregnum and power struggles, which he won by a series of successful operations, both political and military. That is also the period when he had the highest political legitimacy and widest support of his career. The next five-year period, from 1926 to 1931 was a period of growing dictatorship and autocracy, when the shah became absolute ruler, though there was still some consultation and participation, and he still had some support among the modern middle classes. Finally, over the next ten year period, from 1931 until the allied occupation in 1941, the shah 's power became not just absolute but arbitrary as well, and he lost the support of all the social classes, both high and low, both modern and traditional.
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spelling oxford-uuid:18e99b84-f16f-4d5c-ab84-d8200fd0641e2022-03-26T10:45:54ZRiza Shah's political legitimacy and social baseBook sectionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248uuid:18e99b84-f16f-4d5c-ab84-d8200fd0641ePolitical scienceModern history of IranHistoryEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetRoutledge Curzon2003Katouzian, HCronin, SRiza Khan led the Cossacks in the coup d'etat of 1921 when it looked as if the country was doomed to brigandage, civil war and probable disintegration. The period between 1921 and 1926 may be described as a transitional period, a period of interregnum and power struggles, which he won by a series of successful operations, both political and military. That is also the period when he had the highest political legitimacy and widest support of his career. The next five-year period, from 1926 to 1931 was a period of growing dictatorship and autocracy, when the shah became absolute ruler, though there was still some consultation and participation, and he still had some support among the modern middle classes. Finally, over the next ten year period, from 1931 until the allied occupation in 1941, the shah 's power became not just absolute but arbitrary as well, and he lost the support of all the social classes, both high and low, both modern and traditional.
spellingShingle Political science
Modern history of Iran
History
Katouzian, H
Riza Shah's political legitimacy and social base
title Riza Shah's political legitimacy and social base
title_full Riza Shah's political legitimacy and social base
title_fullStr Riza Shah's political legitimacy and social base
title_full_unstemmed Riza Shah's political legitimacy and social base
title_short Riza Shah's political legitimacy and social base
title_sort riza shah s political legitimacy and social base
topic Political science
Modern history of Iran
History
work_keys_str_mv AT katouzianh rizashahspoliticallegitimacyandsocialbase