Intact navigation skills after bilateral loss of striate cortex.

A patient with bilateral damage to primary visual (striated) cortex has provided the opportunity to assess just what visual capacities are possible in the absence of geniculo-striate pathways. Patient TN suffered two strokes in succession, lesioning each visual cortex in turn and causing clinical bl...

Ամբողջական նկարագրություն

Մատենագիտական մանրամասներ
Հիմնական հեղինակներ: de Gelder, B, Tamietto, M, van Boxtel, G, Goebel, R, Sahraie, A, van den Stock, J, Stienen, B, Weiskrantz, L, Pegna, A
Ձևաչափ: Journal article
Լեզու:English
Հրապարակվել է: 2008
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author de Gelder, B
Tamietto, M
van Boxtel, G
Goebel, R
Sahraie, A
van den Stock, J
Stienen, B
Weiskrantz, L
Pegna, A
author_facet de Gelder, B
Tamietto, M
van Boxtel, G
Goebel, R
Sahraie, A
van den Stock, J
Stienen, B
Weiskrantz, L
Pegna, A
author_sort de Gelder, B
collection OXFORD
description A patient with bilateral damage to primary visual (striated) cortex has provided the opportunity to assess just what visual capacities are possible in the absence of geniculo-striate pathways. Patient TN suffered two strokes in succession, lesioning each visual cortex in turn and causing clinical blindness over his whole visual field. Functional and anatomical brain imaging assessments showed that TN completely lacks any functional visual cortex. We report here that, among other retained abilities, he can successfully navigate down the extent of a long corridor in which various barriers were placed. A video recording shows him skillfully avoiding and turning around the blockages. This demonstrates that extra-striate pathways in humans can sustain sophisticated visuo-spatial skills in the absence of perceptual awareness, akin to what has been previously reported in monkeys. It remains to be determined which of the several extra-striate pathways account for TN's intact navigation skills. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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spelling oxford-uuid:190cf345-f61c-4a90-b495-7160f99b8d072022-03-26T10:46:45ZIntact navigation skills after bilateral loss of striate cortex.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:190cf345-f61c-4a90-b495-7160f99b8d07EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2008de Gelder, BTamietto, Mvan Boxtel, GGoebel, RSahraie, Avan den Stock, JStienen, BWeiskrantz, LPegna, AA patient with bilateral damage to primary visual (striated) cortex has provided the opportunity to assess just what visual capacities are possible in the absence of geniculo-striate pathways. Patient TN suffered two strokes in succession, lesioning each visual cortex in turn and causing clinical blindness over his whole visual field. Functional and anatomical brain imaging assessments showed that TN completely lacks any functional visual cortex. We report here that, among other retained abilities, he can successfully navigate down the extent of a long corridor in which various barriers were placed. A video recording shows him skillfully avoiding and turning around the blockages. This demonstrates that extra-striate pathways in humans can sustain sophisticated visuo-spatial skills in the absence of perceptual awareness, akin to what has been previously reported in monkeys. It remains to be determined which of the several extra-striate pathways account for TN's intact navigation skills. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle de Gelder, B
Tamietto, M
van Boxtel, G
Goebel, R
Sahraie, A
van den Stock, J
Stienen, B
Weiskrantz, L
Pegna, A
Intact navigation skills after bilateral loss of striate cortex.
title Intact navigation skills after bilateral loss of striate cortex.
title_full Intact navigation skills after bilateral loss of striate cortex.
title_fullStr Intact navigation skills after bilateral loss of striate cortex.
title_full_unstemmed Intact navigation skills after bilateral loss of striate cortex.
title_short Intact navigation skills after bilateral loss of striate cortex.
title_sort intact navigation skills after bilateral loss of striate cortex
work_keys_str_mv AT degelderb intactnavigationskillsafterbilaterallossofstriatecortex
AT tamiettom intactnavigationskillsafterbilaterallossofstriatecortex
AT vanboxtelg intactnavigationskillsafterbilaterallossofstriatecortex
AT goebelr intactnavigationskillsafterbilaterallossofstriatecortex
AT sahraiea intactnavigationskillsafterbilaterallossofstriatecortex
AT vandenstockj intactnavigationskillsafterbilaterallossofstriatecortex
AT stienenb intactnavigationskillsafterbilaterallossofstriatecortex
AT weiskrantzl intactnavigationskillsafterbilaterallossofstriatecortex
AT pegnaa intactnavigationskillsafterbilaterallossofstriatecortex