A lower mass for the exoplanet WASP-21b

We present high-precision transit observations of the exoplanet WASP-21b, obtained with the Rapid Imager to Search for Exoplanets instrument mounted on the 2.0-m Liverpool Telescope. A transit model is fitted, coupled with a Markov chain Monte Carlo routine, to derive accurate system parameters. The...

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Main Authors: Barros, S, Pollacco, D, Gibson, N, Howarth, I, Keenan, F, Simpson, E, Skillen, I, Steele, I
Format: Journal article
Published: 2011
_version_ 1797056454660718592
author Barros, S
Pollacco, D
Gibson, N
Howarth, I
Keenan, F
Simpson, E
Skillen, I
Steele, I
author_facet Barros, S
Pollacco, D
Gibson, N
Howarth, I
Keenan, F
Simpson, E
Skillen, I
Steele, I
author_sort Barros, S
collection OXFORD
description We present high-precision transit observations of the exoplanet WASP-21b, obtained with the Rapid Imager to Search for Exoplanets instrument mounted on the 2.0-m Liverpool Telescope. A transit model is fitted, coupled with a Markov chain Monte Carlo routine, to derive accurate system parameters. The two new high-precision transits allow us to estimate the stellar density directly from the light curve. Our analysis suggests that WASP-21 is evolving off the main sequence which led to a previous overestimation of the stellar density. Using isochrone interpolation, we find a stellar mass of 0.86 ± 0.04M⊙, which is significantly lower than previously reported (1.01 ± 0.03M⊙). Consequently, we find a lower planetary mass of 0.27 ± 0.01MJup. A lower inclination (874 ± 03) is also found for the system than previously reported, resulting in a slightly larger stellar (R*= 1.10 ± 0.03R⊙) and planetary radius (Rp= 1.14 ± 0.04RJup). The planet radius suggests a hydrogen/helium composition with no core which strengthens the correlation between planetary density and host star metallicity. A new ephemeris is determined for the system, i.e. T0= 2455084.51974 ± 0.00020 (HJD) and P= 4.3225060 ± 0.0000031d. We found no transit timing variations in WASP-21b. © 2011 The Authors Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society © 2011 RAS.
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spelling oxford-uuid:1acf922f-6abe-4e97-9e8e-7dc0df1096402022-03-26T10:56:58ZA lower mass for the exoplanet WASP-21bJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1acf922f-6abe-4e97-9e8e-7dc0df109640Symplectic Elements at Oxford2011Barros, SPollacco, DGibson, NHowarth, IKeenan, FSimpson, ESkillen, ISteele, IWe present high-precision transit observations of the exoplanet WASP-21b, obtained with the Rapid Imager to Search for Exoplanets instrument mounted on the 2.0-m Liverpool Telescope. A transit model is fitted, coupled with a Markov chain Monte Carlo routine, to derive accurate system parameters. The two new high-precision transits allow us to estimate the stellar density directly from the light curve. Our analysis suggests that WASP-21 is evolving off the main sequence which led to a previous overestimation of the stellar density. Using isochrone interpolation, we find a stellar mass of 0.86 ± 0.04M⊙, which is significantly lower than previously reported (1.01 ± 0.03M⊙). Consequently, we find a lower planetary mass of 0.27 ± 0.01MJup. A lower inclination (874 ± 03) is also found for the system than previously reported, resulting in a slightly larger stellar (R*= 1.10 ± 0.03R⊙) and planetary radius (Rp= 1.14 ± 0.04RJup). The planet radius suggests a hydrogen/helium composition with no core which strengthens the correlation between planetary density and host star metallicity. A new ephemeris is determined for the system, i.e. T0= 2455084.51974 ± 0.00020 (HJD) and P= 4.3225060 ± 0.0000031d. We found no transit timing variations in WASP-21b. © 2011 The Authors Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society © 2011 RAS.
spellingShingle Barros, S
Pollacco, D
Gibson, N
Howarth, I
Keenan, F
Simpson, E
Skillen, I
Steele, I
A lower mass for the exoplanet WASP-21b
title A lower mass for the exoplanet WASP-21b
title_full A lower mass for the exoplanet WASP-21b
title_fullStr A lower mass for the exoplanet WASP-21b
title_full_unstemmed A lower mass for the exoplanet WASP-21b
title_short A lower mass for the exoplanet WASP-21b
title_sort lower mass for the exoplanet wasp 21b
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