Incompressibility in finite nuclei and nuclear matter

The incompressibility (compression modulus) K0 of infinite symmetric nuclear matter at saturation density has become one of the major constraints on mean-field models of nuclear many-body systems as well as of models of high density matter in astrophysical objects and heavy-ion collisions. It is usu...

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Main Authors: Stone, JR, Stone, N, Moszkowski, SA
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2014
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author Stone, JR
Stone, N
Moszkowski, SA
author_facet Stone, JR
Stone, N
Moszkowski, SA
author_sort Stone, JR
collection OXFORD
description The incompressibility (compression modulus) K0 of infinite symmetric nuclear matter at saturation density has become one of the major constraints on mean-field models of nuclear many-body systems as well as of models of high density matter in astrophysical objects and heavy-ion collisions. It is usually extracted from data on the giant monopole resonance (GMR) or calculated using theoretical models. We present a comprehensive reanalysis of recent data on GMR energies in even-even 112-124Sn and 106,100-116Cd and earlier data on 58≤A≤208 nuclei. The incompressibility of finite nuclei KA is calculated from experimental GMR energies and expressed in terms of A-1/3 and the asymmetry parameter β=(N-Z)/A as a leptodermous expansion with volume, surface, isospin, and Coulomb coefficients Kvol, Ksurf, Kτ, and KCoul. Only data consistent with the scaling approximation, leading to a fast converging leptodermous expansion, with negligible higher-order-term contributions to KA, were used in the present analysis. Assuming that the volume coefficient Kvol is identified with K0, the KCoul=-(5.2±0.7) MeV and the contribution from the curvature term KcurvA-2/3 in the expansion is neglected, compelling evidence is found for K0 to be in the range 250
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spelling oxford-uuid:1afb76be-66f1-4567-ad69-e9ec2f6ad3562022-03-26T10:57:47ZIncompressibility in finite nuclei and nuclear matterJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1afb76be-66f1-4567-ad69-e9ec2f6ad356EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Physical Society2014Stone, JRStone, NMoszkowski, SAThe incompressibility (compression modulus) K0 of infinite symmetric nuclear matter at saturation density has become one of the major constraints on mean-field models of nuclear many-body systems as well as of models of high density matter in astrophysical objects and heavy-ion collisions. It is usually extracted from data on the giant monopole resonance (GMR) or calculated using theoretical models. We present a comprehensive reanalysis of recent data on GMR energies in even-even 112-124Sn and 106,100-116Cd and earlier data on 58≤A≤208 nuclei. The incompressibility of finite nuclei KA is calculated from experimental GMR energies and expressed in terms of A-1/3 and the asymmetry parameter β=(N-Z)/A as a leptodermous expansion with volume, surface, isospin, and Coulomb coefficients Kvol, Ksurf, Kτ, and KCoul. Only data consistent with the scaling approximation, leading to a fast converging leptodermous expansion, with negligible higher-order-term contributions to KA, were used in the present analysis. Assuming that the volume coefficient Kvol is identified with K0, the KCoul=-(5.2±0.7) MeV and the contribution from the curvature term KcurvA-2/3 in the expansion is neglected, compelling evidence is found for K0 to be in the range 250
spellingShingle Stone, JR
Stone, N
Moszkowski, SA
Incompressibility in finite nuclei and nuclear matter
title Incompressibility in finite nuclei and nuclear matter
title_full Incompressibility in finite nuclei and nuclear matter
title_fullStr Incompressibility in finite nuclei and nuclear matter
title_full_unstemmed Incompressibility in finite nuclei and nuclear matter
title_short Incompressibility in finite nuclei and nuclear matter
title_sort incompressibility in finite nuclei and nuclear matter
work_keys_str_mv AT stonejr incompressibilityinfinitenucleiandnuclearmatter
AT stonen incompressibilityinfinitenucleiandnuclearmatter
AT moszkowskisa incompressibilityinfinitenucleiandnuclearmatter