Direct measurement of electron transfer in nanoscale host-guest systems: metallocenes in carbon nanotubes

Electron-transfer processes play a significant role in host–guest interactions and determine physicochemical phenomena emerging at the nanoscale that can be harnessed in electronic or optical devices, as well as biochemical and catalytic systems. A novel method for qualifying and quantifying the ele...

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Main Authors: McSweeney, R, Chamberlain, T, Baldoni, M, Lebedeva, M, Davies, E, Besley, E, Khlobystov, A
Format: Journal article
Published: Wiley 2016
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author McSweeney, R
Chamberlain, T
Baldoni, M
Lebedeva, M
Davies, E
Besley, E
Khlobystov, A
author_facet McSweeney, R
Chamberlain, T
Baldoni, M
Lebedeva, M
Davies, E
Besley, E
Khlobystov, A
author_sort McSweeney, R
collection OXFORD
description Electron-transfer processes play a significant role in host–guest interactions and determine physicochemical phenomena emerging at the nanoscale that can be harnessed in electronic or optical devices, as well as biochemical and catalytic systems. A novel method for qualifying and quantifying the electronic doping of single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) using electrochemistry has been developed that establishes a direct link between these experimental measurements and ab initio DFT calculations. Metallocenes such as cobaltocene and methylated ferrocene derivatives were encapsulated inside SWNTs (1.4 nm diameter) and cyclic voltammetry (CV) was performed on the resultant host–guest systems. The electron transfer between the guest molecules and the host SWNTs is measured as a function of shift in the redox potential (E1/2) of CoII/CoI, CoIII/CoIIand FeIII/FeII. Furthermore, the shift in E1/2is inversely proportional to the nanotube diameter. To quantify the amount of electron transfer from the guest molecules to the SWNTs, a novel method using coulometry was developed, allowing the mapping of the density of states and the Fermi level of the SWNTs. Correlated with theoretical calculations, coulometry provides an accurate indication of n/p-doping of the SWNTs.
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spelling oxford-uuid:1b011964-50bd-4367-9d01-fdbe83e72e912022-03-26T10:57:56ZDirect measurement of electron transfer in nanoscale host-guest systems: metallocenes in carbon nanotubesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1b011964-50bd-4367-9d01-fdbe83e72e91Symplectic Elements at OxfordWiley2016McSweeney, RChamberlain, TBaldoni, MLebedeva, MDavies, EBesley, EKhlobystov, AElectron-transfer processes play a significant role in host–guest interactions and determine physicochemical phenomena emerging at the nanoscale that can be harnessed in electronic or optical devices, as well as biochemical and catalytic systems. A novel method for qualifying and quantifying the electronic doping of single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) using electrochemistry has been developed that establishes a direct link between these experimental measurements and ab initio DFT calculations. Metallocenes such as cobaltocene and methylated ferrocene derivatives were encapsulated inside SWNTs (1.4 nm diameter) and cyclic voltammetry (CV) was performed on the resultant host–guest systems. The electron transfer between the guest molecules and the host SWNTs is measured as a function of shift in the redox potential (E1/2) of CoII/CoI, CoIII/CoIIand FeIII/FeII. Furthermore, the shift in E1/2is inversely proportional to the nanotube diameter. To quantify the amount of electron transfer from the guest molecules to the SWNTs, a novel method using coulometry was developed, allowing the mapping of the density of states and the Fermi level of the SWNTs. Correlated with theoretical calculations, coulometry provides an accurate indication of n/p-doping of the SWNTs.
spellingShingle McSweeney, R
Chamberlain, T
Baldoni, M
Lebedeva, M
Davies, E
Besley, E
Khlobystov, A
Direct measurement of electron transfer in nanoscale host-guest systems: metallocenes in carbon nanotubes
title Direct measurement of electron transfer in nanoscale host-guest systems: metallocenes in carbon nanotubes
title_full Direct measurement of electron transfer in nanoscale host-guest systems: metallocenes in carbon nanotubes
title_fullStr Direct measurement of electron transfer in nanoscale host-guest systems: metallocenes in carbon nanotubes
title_full_unstemmed Direct measurement of electron transfer in nanoscale host-guest systems: metallocenes in carbon nanotubes
title_short Direct measurement of electron transfer in nanoscale host-guest systems: metallocenes in carbon nanotubes
title_sort direct measurement of electron transfer in nanoscale host guest systems metallocenes in carbon nanotubes
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