Cellular diversity in the Drosophila midbrain revealed by single-cell transcriptomics

To understand the brain, molecular details need to be overlaid onto neural wiring diagrams so that synaptic mode, neuromodulation and critical signaling operations can be considered. Single-cell transcriptomics provide a unique opportunity to collect this information. Here we present an initial anal...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Croset, V, Treiber, C, Waddell, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications 2018
_version_ 1797056683571150848
author Croset, V
Treiber, C
Waddell, S
author_facet Croset, V
Treiber, C
Waddell, S
author_sort Croset, V
collection OXFORD
description To understand the brain, molecular details need to be overlaid onto neural wiring diagrams so that synaptic mode, neuromodulation and critical signaling operations can be considered. Single-cell transcriptomics provide a unique opportunity to collect this information. Here we present an initial analysis of thousands of individual cells from Drosophila midbrain, that were acquired using Drop-Seq. A number of approaches permitted the assignment of transcriptional profiles to several major brain regions and cell-types. Expression of biosynthetic enzymes and reuptake mechanisms allows all the neurons to be typed according to the neurotransmitter or neuromodulator that they produce and presumably release. Some neuropeptides are preferentially co-expressed in neurons using a particular fast-acting transmitter, or monoamine. Neuromodulatory and neurotransmitter receptor subunit expression illustrates the potential of these molecules in generating complexity in neural circuit function. This cell atlas dataset provides an important resource to link molecular operations to brain regions and complex neural processes.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T19:26:04Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:1bbeb89e-28c0-4f1a-81bf-1dde47f604c7
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T19:26:04Z
publishDate 2018
publisher eLife Sciences Publications
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:1bbeb89e-28c0-4f1a-81bf-1dde47f604c72022-03-26T11:02:10ZCellular diversity in the Drosophila midbrain revealed by single-cell transcriptomicsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1bbeb89e-28c0-4f1a-81bf-1dde47f604c7EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordeLife Sciences Publications2018Croset, VTreiber, CWaddell, STo understand the brain, molecular details need to be overlaid onto neural wiring diagrams so that synaptic mode, neuromodulation and critical signaling operations can be considered. Single-cell transcriptomics provide a unique opportunity to collect this information. Here we present an initial analysis of thousands of individual cells from Drosophila midbrain, that were acquired using Drop-Seq. A number of approaches permitted the assignment of transcriptional profiles to several major brain regions and cell-types. Expression of biosynthetic enzymes and reuptake mechanisms allows all the neurons to be typed according to the neurotransmitter or neuromodulator that they produce and presumably release. Some neuropeptides are preferentially co-expressed in neurons using a particular fast-acting transmitter, or monoamine. Neuromodulatory and neurotransmitter receptor subunit expression illustrates the potential of these molecules in generating complexity in neural circuit function. This cell atlas dataset provides an important resource to link molecular operations to brain regions and complex neural processes.
spellingShingle Croset, V
Treiber, C
Waddell, S
Cellular diversity in the Drosophila midbrain revealed by single-cell transcriptomics
title Cellular diversity in the Drosophila midbrain revealed by single-cell transcriptomics
title_full Cellular diversity in the Drosophila midbrain revealed by single-cell transcriptomics
title_fullStr Cellular diversity in the Drosophila midbrain revealed by single-cell transcriptomics
title_full_unstemmed Cellular diversity in the Drosophila midbrain revealed by single-cell transcriptomics
title_short Cellular diversity in the Drosophila midbrain revealed by single-cell transcriptomics
title_sort cellular diversity in the drosophila midbrain revealed by single cell transcriptomics
work_keys_str_mv AT crosetv cellulardiversityinthedrosophilamidbrainrevealedbysinglecelltranscriptomics
AT treiberc cellulardiversityinthedrosophilamidbrainrevealedbysinglecelltranscriptomics
AT waddells cellulardiversityinthedrosophilamidbrainrevealedbysinglecelltranscriptomics