Observation of ultrafast nonequilibrium collective dynamics in warm dense hydrogen.
We investigate ultrafast (fs) electron dynamics in a liquid hydrogen sample, isochorically and volumetrically heated to a moderately coupled plasma state. Thomson scattering measurements using 91.8 eV photons from the free-electron laser in Hamburg (FLASH at DESY) show that the hydrogen plasma has b...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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2010
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author | Fäustlin, R Bornath, T Döppner, T Düsterer, S Förster, E Fortmann, C Glenzer, S Göde, S Gregori, G Irsig, R Laarmann, T Lee, H Li, B Meiwes-Broer, K Mithen, J Nagler, B Przystawik, A Redlin, H Redmer, R Reinholz, H Röpke, G Tavella, F Thiele, R Tiggesbäumker, J Toleikis, S |
author_facet | Fäustlin, R Bornath, T Döppner, T Düsterer, S Förster, E Fortmann, C Glenzer, S Göde, S Gregori, G Irsig, R Laarmann, T Lee, H Li, B Meiwes-Broer, K Mithen, J Nagler, B Przystawik, A Redlin, H Redmer, R Reinholz, H Röpke, G Tavella, F Thiele, R Tiggesbäumker, J Toleikis, S |
author_sort | Fäustlin, R |
collection | OXFORD |
description | We investigate ultrafast (fs) electron dynamics in a liquid hydrogen sample, isochorically and volumetrically heated to a moderately coupled plasma state. Thomson scattering measurements using 91.8 eV photons from the free-electron laser in Hamburg (FLASH at DESY) show that the hydrogen plasma has been driven to a nonthermal state with an electron temperature of 13 eV and an ion temperature below 0.1 eV, while the free-electron density is 2.8x10{20} cm{-3}. For dense plasmas, our experimental data strongly support a nonequilibrium kinetics model that uses impact ionization cross sections based on classical free-electron collisions. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T19:26:24Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:1bdac135-83e1-41a1-83ab-dbb74c7a9db1 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T19:26:24Z |
publishDate | 2010 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:1bdac135-83e1-41a1-83ab-dbb74c7a9db12022-03-26T11:02:46ZObservation of ultrafast nonequilibrium collective dynamics in warm dense hydrogen.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1bdac135-83e1-41a1-83ab-dbb74c7a9db1EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Fäustlin, RBornath, TDöppner, TDüsterer, SFörster, EFortmann, CGlenzer, SGöde, SGregori, GIrsig, RLaarmann, TLee, HLi, BMeiwes-Broer, KMithen, JNagler, BPrzystawik, ARedlin, HRedmer, RReinholz, HRöpke, GTavella, FThiele, RTiggesbäumker, JToleikis, SWe investigate ultrafast (fs) electron dynamics in a liquid hydrogen sample, isochorically and volumetrically heated to a moderately coupled plasma state. Thomson scattering measurements using 91.8 eV photons from the free-electron laser in Hamburg (FLASH at DESY) show that the hydrogen plasma has been driven to a nonthermal state with an electron temperature of 13 eV and an ion temperature below 0.1 eV, while the free-electron density is 2.8x10{20} cm{-3}. For dense plasmas, our experimental data strongly support a nonequilibrium kinetics model that uses impact ionization cross sections based on classical free-electron collisions. |
spellingShingle | Fäustlin, R Bornath, T Döppner, T Düsterer, S Förster, E Fortmann, C Glenzer, S Göde, S Gregori, G Irsig, R Laarmann, T Lee, H Li, B Meiwes-Broer, K Mithen, J Nagler, B Przystawik, A Redlin, H Redmer, R Reinholz, H Röpke, G Tavella, F Thiele, R Tiggesbäumker, J Toleikis, S Observation of ultrafast nonequilibrium collective dynamics in warm dense hydrogen. |
title | Observation of ultrafast nonequilibrium collective dynamics in warm dense hydrogen. |
title_full | Observation of ultrafast nonequilibrium collective dynamics in warm dense hydrogen. |
title_fullStr | Observation of ultrafast nonequilibrium collective dynamics in warm dense hydrogen. |
title_full_unstemmed | Observation of ultrafast nonequilibrium collective dynamics in warm dense hydrogen. |
title_short | Observation of ultrafast nonequilibrium collective dynamics in warm dense hydrogen. |
title_sort | observation of ultrafast nonequilibrium collective dynamics in warm dense hydrogen |
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