Novel imaging techniques for hydroxychloroquine retinopathy

Hydroxychloroquine retinopathy is an increasingly recognized cause of iatrogenic, irreversible visual impairment due to the expanding use of hydroxychloroquine in combination with improvements in disease detection following advances in retinal imaging techniques. The prevalence of disease is estimat...

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Main Authors: Yusuf, I, Charbel Issa, P, Seong Joon, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media 2022
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author Yusuf, I
Charbel Issa, P
Seong Joon, A
author_facet Yusuf, I
Charbel Issa, P
Seong Joon, A
author_sort Yusuf, I
collection OXFORD
description Hydroxychloroquine retinopathy is an increasingly recognized cause of iatrogenic, irreversible visual impairment due to the expanding use of hydroxychloroquine in combination with improvements in disease detection following advances in retinal imaging techniques. The prevalence of disease is estimated to be greater than 5% amongst individuals who have used the drug for 5 years or more. In addition to conventional imaging modalities, such as spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) and fundus autofluorescence (FAF), novel retinal imaging techniques such as en face OCT, OCT angiography, fluorescence lifetime imaging ophthalmoscopy, quantitative autofluorescence, and retromode imaging are capable of detecting structural changes in the retina. These novel retinal imaging techniques have shown promise in detecting earlier disease than is possible with current mainstream imaging modalities. Moreover, these techniques may identify disease progression as well as enabling functional correlation. In the future, these novel imaging techniques may further reduce the risk of visual loss from hydroxychloroquine retinopathy through the earlier detection of pre-clinical disease.
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spelling oxford-uuid:1c035655-8620-4abe-b755-14ae6298961b2022-11-29T10:03:18ZNovel imaging techniques for hydroxychloroquine retinopathyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1c035655-8620-4abe-b755-14ae6298961bEnglishSymplectic ElementsFrontiers Media2022Yusuf, ICharbel Issa, PSeong Joon, AHydroxychloroquine retinopathy is an increasingly recognized cause of iatrogenic, irreversible visual impairment due to the expanding use of hydroxychloroquine in combination with improvements in disease detection following advances in retinal imaging techniques. The prevalence of disease is estimated to be greater than 5% amongst individuals who have used the drug for 5 years or more. In addition to conventional imaging modalities, such as spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) and fundus autofluorescence (FAF), novel retinal imaging techniques such as en face OCT, OCT angiography, fluorescence lifetime imaging ophthalmoscopy, quantitative autofluorescence, and retromode imaging are capable of detecting structural changes in the retina. These novel retinal imaging techniques have shown promise in detecting earlier disease than is possible with current mainstream imaging modalities. Moreover, these techniques may identify disease progression as well as enabling functional correlation. In the future, these novel imaging techniques may further reduce the risk of visual loss from hydroxychloroquine retinopathy through the earlier detection of pre-clinical disease.
spellingShingle Yusuf, I
Charbel Issa, P
Seong Joon, A
Novel imaging techniques for hydroxychloroquine retinopathy
title Novel imaging techniques for hydroxychloroquine retinopathy
title_full Novel imaging techniques for hydroxychloroquine retinopathy
title_fullStr Novel imaging techniques for hydroxychloroquine retinopathy
title_full_unstemmed Novel imaging techniques for hydroxychloroquine retinopathy
title_short Novel imaging techniques for hydroxychloroquine retinopathy
title_sort novel imaging techniques for hydroxychloroquine retinopathy
work_keys_str_mv AT yusufi novelimagingtechniquesforhydroxychloroquineretinopathy
AT charbelissap novelimagingtechniquesforhydroxychloroquineretinopathy
AT seongjoona novelimagingtechniquesforhydroxychloroquineretinopathy