Electronic and optoelectronic devices using chemical vapour deposited 2D materials

<p>Two dimensional (2D) materials bear a lot of expectations on playing important role in next generation electronics and optoelectronics. Driven by the thrust of this, this project studies the electronic and optoelectronic properties of 2D materials through device fabrication with 2D material...

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Main Author: Fan, Y
Other Authors: Warner, J
Format: Thesis
Published: 2016
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author Fan, Y
author2 Warner, J
author_facet Warner, J
Fan, Y
author_sort Fan, Y
collection OXFORD
description <p>Two dimensional (2D) materials bear a lot of expectations on playing important role in next generation electronics and optoelectronics. Driven by the thrust of this, this project studies the electronic and optoelectronic properties of 2D materials through device fabrication with 2D materials. Graphene and WS<sub>2</sub> are the representative 2D materials studied in this thesis.</p> <p>In the study of graphene, a simple method to grow uniform continuous layer of graphene via chemical vapour deposition (CVD) is developed. Factors cause micro-defects like cracks and holes in the graphene sheet are revealed. Our study helps to develop the growth and transfer method of producing chip-sized continuous single layer graphene. This growth and transfer method is currently used as the routine for high quality graphene production in our lab.</p> <p>The study on graphene device fabrication soon extends to device fabrication with other 2D materials like WS<sub>2</sub>. WS<sub>2</sub> photo conductor is fabricated with the CVD WS2. Large gain factor up to several hundred is achieved in WS<sub>2</sub> photo conductor. A close link between the large gain and trapped states between WS2 and metal contact is revealed. A photo induced Schottky barrier lowering is measured in this study.</p> <p>Subsequent studies aim to deepen the understanding on the relation between WS<sub>2</sub> microstructure and its electronic properties results the fabrication of <em>in-situ</em> electronic devices. A novel in-situ electronic measurement TEM chip is designed and fabricated. Our measurement reveals the detailed atomic structure of WS<sub>2</sub> after electronic break-down. Furthermore we developed a one-step method to synthesis WS<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles decorated graphene film by electric shock. Our in-situ electronic measurement concludes with a discovery of negative electronic responsivity in the conductance of suspended WS<sub>2</sub> single crystal domain. This result cast light on the fabrication of novel 2D direct electron detector.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:1c19164e-43f8-4f74-99d2-64b5387aadb52025-01-08T09:03:55ZElectronic and optoelectronic devices using chemical vapour deposited 2D materialsThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:1c19164e-43f8-4f74-99d2-64b5387aadb5ORA Deposit2016Fan, YWarner, JBriggs, A<p>Two dimensional (2D) materials bear a lot of expectations on playing important role in next generation electronics and optoelectronics. Driven by the thrust of this, this project studies the electronic and optoelectronic properties of 2D materials through device fabrication with 2D materials. Graphene and WS<sub>2</sub> are the representative 2D materials studied in this thesis.</p> <p>In the study of graphene, a simple method to grow uniform continuous layer of graphene via chemical vapour deposition (CVD) is developed. Factors cause micro-defects like cracks and holes in the graphene sheet are revealed. Our study helps to develop the growth and transfer method of producing chip-sized continuous single layer graphene. This growth and transfer method is currently used as the routine for high quality graphene production in our lab.</p> <p>The study on graphene device fabrication soon extends to device fabrication with other 2D materials like WS<sub>2</sub>. WS<sub>2</sub> photo conductor is fabricated with the CVD WS2. Large gain factor up to several hundred is achieved in WS<sub>2</sub> photo conductor. A close link between the large gain and trapped states between WS2 and metal contact is revealed. A photo induced Schottky barrier lowering is measured in this study.</p> <p>Subsequent studies aim to deepen the understanding on the relation between WS<sub>2</sub> microstructure and its electronic properties results the fabrication of <em>in-situ</em> electronic devices. A novel in-situ electronic measurement TEM chip is designed and fabricated. Our measurement reveals the detailed atomic structure of WS<sub>2</sub> after electronic break-down. Furthermore we developed a one-step method to synthesis WS<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles decorated graphene film by electric shock. Our in-situ electronic measurement concludes with a discovery of negative electronic responsivity in the conductance of suspended WS<sub>2</sub> single crystal domain. This result cast light on the fabrication of novel 2D direct electron detector.</p>
spellingShingle Fan, Y
Electronic and optoelectronic devices using chemical vapour deposited 2D materials
title Electronic and optoelectronic devices using chemical vapour deposited 2D materials
title_full Electronic and optoelectronic devices using chemical vapour deposited 2D materials
title_fullStr Electronic and optoelectronic devices using chemical vapour deposited 2D materials
title_full_unstemmed Electronic and optoelectronic devices using chemical vapour deposited 2D materials
title_short Electronic and optoelectronic devices using chemical vapour deposited 2D materials
title_sort electronic and optoelectronic devices using chemical vapour deposited 2d materials
work_keys_str_mv AT fany electronicandoptoelectronicdevicesusingchemicalvapourdeposited2dmaterials