Non-coding RNAs set the stage for RNA polymerase II transcription

Effective synthesis of mammalian messenger (m)RNAs depends on many factors that together direct RNA polymerase II (pol II) through the different stages of the transcription cycle and ensure efficient cotranscriptional processing of mRNAs. In addition to the many proteins involved in transcription in...

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Main Authors: Studniarek, C, Egloff, S, Murphy, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Cell Press 2020
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author Studniarek, C
Egloff, S
Murphy, S
author_facet Studniarek, C
Egloff, S
Murphy, S
author_sort Studniarek, C
collection OXFORD
description Effective synthesis of mammalian messenger (m)RNAs depends on many factors that together direct RNA polymerase II (pol II) through the different stages of the transcription cycle and ensure efficient cotranscriptional processing of mRNAs. In addition to the many proteins involved in transcription initiation, elongation, and termination, several noncoding (nc)RNAs also function as global transcriptional regulators. Understanding the mode of action of these non-protein regulators has been an intense area of research in recent years. Here, we describe how these ncRNAs influence key regulatory steps of the transcription process, to affect large numbers of genes. Through direct association with pol II or by modulating the activity of transcription or RNA processing factors, these regulatory RNAs perform critical roles in gene expression.
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spelling oxford-uuid:1cc72197-3c03-4151-a0ea-c21a13c12b132022-03-26T11:07:26ZNon-coding RNAs set the stage for RNA polymerase II transcriptionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1cc72197-3c03-4151-a0ea-c21a13c12b13EnglishSymplectic ElementsCell Press2020Studniarek, CEgloff, SMurphy, SEffective synthesis of mammalian messenger (m)RNAs depends on many factors that together direct RNA polymerase II (pol II) through the different stages of the transcription cycle and ensure efficient cotranscriptional processing of mRNAs. In addition to the many proteins involved in transcription initiation, elongation, and termination, several noncoding (nc)RNAs also function as global transcriptional regulators. Understanding the mode of action of these non-protein regulators has been an intense area of research in recent years. Here, we describe how these ncRNAs influence key regulatory steps of the transcription process, to affect large numbers of genes. Through direct association with pol II or by modulating the activity of transcription or RNA processing factors, these regulatory RNAs perform critical roles in gene expression.
spellingShingle Studniarek, C
Egloff, S
Murphy, S
Non-coding RNAs set the stage for RNA polymerase II transcription
title Non-coding RNAs set the stage for RNA polymerase II transcription
title_full Non-coding RNAs set the stage for RNA polymerase II transcription
title_fullStr Non-coding RNAs set the stage for RNA polymerase II transcription
title_full_unstemmed Non-coding RNAs set the stage for RNA polymerase II transcription
title_short Non-coding RNAs set the stage for RNA polymerase II transcription
title_sort non coding rnas set the stage for rna polymerase ii transcription
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AT egloffs noncodingrnassetthestageforrnapolymeraseiitranscription
AT murphys noncodingrnassetthestageforrnapolymeraseiitranscription