Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to right prefrontal cortex does not modulate the psychostimulant effects of amphetamine.

Preliminary evidence indicates lateralized efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in the treatment of mood disorders. Right-sided prefrontal cortex (PFC) stimulation has been reported to treat symptoms of mania. The acute effect of amphetamine serves as a model of mania in h...

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Main Authors: Clark, L, McTavish, S, Harmer, C, Mills, K, Cowen, P, Goodwin, G
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2000
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author Clark, L
McTavish, S
Harmer, C
Mills, K
Cowen, P
Goodwin, G
author_facet Clark, L
McTavish, S
Harmer, C
Mills, K
Cowen, P
Goodwin, G
author_sort Clark, L
collection OXFORD
description Preliminary evidence indicates lateralized efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in the treatment of mood disorders. Right-sided prefrontal cortex (PFC) stimulation has been reported to treat symptoms of mania. The acute effect of amphetamine serves as a model of mania in healthy individuals, hence rTMS to right PFC was hypothesized to attenuate the psychostimulant action of amphetamine in healthy volunteers. Eighteen subjects received rTMS to right PFC or right parietal cortex (PAR), or sham stimulation, in a randomized between-subjects design. Following rTMS subjects received i.v. amphetamine (0.15 mg/kg). Intravenous amphetamine induced robust subjective (visual analogue scales) and objective (blood pressure, sustained attention) effects, but the extent of the effects was not modulated by right PFC stimulation. Though this dose cannot refute the efficacy of rTMS in treating mania, it indicates that any therapeutic mechanism of action is unlikely to be through modulation of dopamine function.
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spelling oxford-uuid:1d45f239-9f24-4744-a0d6-2252c3054c4d2022-03-26T11:09:55ZRepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to right prefrontal cortex does not modulate the psychostimulant effects of amphetamine.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1d45f239-9f24-4744-a0d6-2252c3054c4dEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2000Clark, LMcTavish, SHarmer, CMills, KCowen, PGoodwin, GPreliminary evidence indicates lateralized efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in the treatment of mood disorders. Right-sided prefrontal cortex (PFC) stimulation has been reported to treat symptoms of mania. The acute effect of amphetamine serves as a model of mania in healthy individuals, hence rTMS to right PFC was hypothesized to attenuate the psychostimulant action of amphetamine in healthy volunteers. Eighteen subjects received rTMS to right PFC or right parietal cortex (PAR), or sham stimulation, in a randomized between-subjects design. Following rTMS subjects received i.v. amphetamine (0.15 mg/kg). Intravenous amphetamine induced robust subjective (visual analogue scales) and objective (blood pressure, sustained attention) effects, but the extent of the effects was not modulated by right PFC stimulation. Though this dose cannot refute the efficacy of rTMS in treating mania, it indicates that any therapeutic mechanism of action is unlikely to be through modulation of dopamine function.
spellingShingle Clark, L
McTavish, S
Harmer, C
Mills, K
Cowen, P
Goodwin, G
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to right prefrontal cortex does not modulate the psychostimulant effects of amphetamine.
title Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to right prefrontal cortex does not modulate the psychostimulant effects of amphetamine.
title_full Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to right prefrontal cortex does not modulate the psychostimulant effects of amphetamine.
title_fullStr Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to right prefrontal cortex does not modulate the psychostimulant effects of amphetamine.
title_full_unstemmed Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to right prefrontal cortex does not modulate the psychostimulant effects of amphetamine.
title_short Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to right prefrontal cortex does not modulate the psychostimulant effects of amphetamine.
title_sort repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to right prefrontal cortex does not modulate the psychostimulant effects of amphetamine
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