Numerical simulations of the reuse of piled raft foundations in clay

The development and growth of urban environments in recent years is requiring geotechnical engineers to consider foundation reuse as a more sustainable solution to inner city redevelopment. Two main phenomena associated with foundation reuse have been reported in the literature, namely ‘preloading e...

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Hovedforfatter: Sheil, B
Format: Journal article
Sprog:English
Udgivet: Springer 2017
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author Sheil, B
author_facet Sheil, B
author_sort Sheil, B
collection OXFORD
description The development and growth of urban environments in recent years is requiring geotechnical engineers to consider foundation reuse as a more sustainable solution to inner city redevelopment. Two main phenomena associated with foundation reuse have been reported in the literature, namely ‘preloading effects’ and ‘ageing effects’. The aim of this paper is to investigate the relative merits of these effects on the reusability of both piled and unpiled raft foundations in clay. Finite element analysis, in conjunction with an isotropic elasto-viscoplastic soil model, is employed for this purpose. The study is presented in two phases: (1) evaluation of preloading effects only by using a very low creep coefficient and (2) evaluation of combined preloading and creep effects. The variables considered in the parametric study include the number of piles, pile spacing, pile length, and soil type. Results show that both unpiled and piled rafts can exhibit significant capacity and stiffness increases upon reloading even for moderate levels of preload. Moreover, these increases are strongly dependent on the piled raft load sharing where unpiled raft and free-standing pile group capacity gains serve as upper and lower bounds, respectively, for that of a piled raft. This study underlines foundations reuse as an effective and sustainable solution for inner city redevelopment.
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spelling oxford-uuid:1d9d9e7a-d7f2-4a66-8d0f-7aa154faf9bd2022-03-26T11:11:54ZNumerical simulations of the reuse of piled raft foundations in clayJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1d9d9e7a-d7f2-4a66-8d0f-7aa154faf9bdEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer2017Sheil, BThe development and growth of urban environments in recent years is requiring geotechnical engineers to consider foundation reuse as a more sustainable solution to inner city redevelopment. Two main phenomena associated with foundation reuse have been reported in the literature, namely ‘preloading effects’ and ‘ageing effects’. The aim of this paper is to investigate the relative merits of these effects on the reusability of both piled and unpiled raft foundations in clay. Finite element analysis, in conjunction with an isotropic elasto-viscoplastic soil model, is employed for this purpose. The study is presented in two phases: (1) evaluation of preloading effects only by using a very low creep coefficient and (2) evaluation of combined preloading and creep effects. The variables considered in the parametric study include the number of piles, pile spacing, pile length, and soil type. Results show that both unpiled and piled rafts can exhibit significant capacity and stiffness increases upon reloading even for moderate levels of preload. Moreover, these increases are strongly dependent on the piled raft load sharing where unpiled raft and free-standing pile group capacity gains serve as upper and lower bounds, respectively, for that of a piled raft. This study underlines foundations reuse as an effective and sustainable solution for inner city redevelopment.
spellingShingle Sheil, B
Numerical simulations of the reuse of piled raft foundations in clay
title Numerical simulations of the reuse of piled raft foundations in clay
title_full Numerical simulations of the reuse of piled raft foundations in clay
title_fullStr Numerical simulations of the reuse of piled raft foundations in clay
title_full_unstemmed Numerical simulations of the reuse of piled raft foundations in clay
title_short Numerical simulations of the reuse of piled raft foundations in clay
title_sort numerical simulations of the reuse of piled raft foundations in clay
work_keys_str_mv AT sheilb numericalsimulationsofthereuseofpiledraftfoundationsinclay