Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) uses the magnetic properties of the hydrogen nucleus, radio waves and powerful magnets to provide high-quality still and cine images of the cardiovascular system, with and without the use of an exogenous contrast (gadolinium). Cardiovascular MRI (CMR) is considered t...

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Main Authors: Karamitsos, T, Neubauer, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2010
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author Karamitsos, T
Neubauer, S
author_facet Karamitsos, T
Neubauer, S
author_sort Karamitsos, T
collection OXFORD
description Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) uses the magnetic properties of the hydrogen nucleus, radio waves and powerful magnets to provide high-quality still and cine images of the cardiovascular system, with and without the use of an exogenous contrast (gadolinium). Cardiovascular MRI (CMR) is considered the gold standard method for the three-dimensional analysis of cardiothoracic anatomy, the assessment of global and regional myocardial function, and viability imaging (late gadolinium enhancement technique). It is also an excellent method for the identification of myocardial ischaemia using the first-pass perfusion technique. Coronary imaging with CMR is feasible, and indicated particularly for anomalous coronaries. However, its spatial and temporal resolution is inferior to computed tomography or conventional angiography, and the identification and grading of stenoses remains challenging. In future, molecular imaging may allow visualization of unstable plaque. Oedema detection is another promising tool, which adds a new dimension to imaging in patients with acute coronary syndromes. CMR also provides important prognostic data for many cardiovascular diseases. CMR is now an essential component of advanced cardiovascular imaging, and it is anticipated that its role will continue to grow in the future. © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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spelling oxford-uuid:1e9713d7-cb28-4386-8562-313a3a5746fc2022-03-26T11:17:11ZCardiovascular magnetic resonance imagingJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1e9713d7-cb28-4386-8562-313a3a5746fcEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Karamitsos, TNeubauer, SMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) uses the magnetic properties of the hydrogen nucleus, radio waves and powerful magnets to provide high-quality still and cine images of the cardiovascular system, with and without the use of an exogenous contrast (gadolinium). Cardiovascular MRI (CMR) is considered the gold standard method for the three-dimensional analysis of cardiothoracic anatomy, the assessment of global and regional myocardial function, and viability imaging (late gadolinium enhancement technique). It is also an excellent method for the identification of myocardial ischaemia using the first-pass perfusion technique. Coronary imaging with CMR is feasible, and indicated particularly for anomalous coronaries. However, its spatial and temporal resolution is inferior to computed tomography or conventional angiography, and the identification and grading of stenoses remains challenging. In future, molecular imaging may allow visualization of unstable plaque. Oedema detection is another promising tool, which adds a new dimension to imaging in patients with acute coronary syndromes. CMR also provides important prognostic data for many cardiovascular diseases. CMR is now an essential component of advanced cardiovascular imaging, and it is anticipated that its role will continue to grow in the future. © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Karamitsos, T
Neubauer, S
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging
title Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging
title_full Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging
title_fullStr Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging
title_full_unstemmed Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging
title_short Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging
title_sort cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging
work_keys_str_mv AT karamitsost cardiovascularmagneticresonanceimaging
AT neubauers cardiovascularmagneticresonanceimaging