Crystal structure of aspartate decarboxylase at 2.2 A resolution provides evidence for an ester in protein self-processing.

The structure of L-aspartate-alpha-decarboxylase from E. coli has been determined at 2.2 A resolution. The enzyme is a tetramer with pseudofour-fold rotational symmetry. The subunits are six-stranded beta-barrels capped by small alpha-helices at each end. The active sites are located between adjacen...

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Main Authors: Albert, A, Dhanaraj, V, Genschel, U, Khan, G, Ramjee, M, Pulido, R, Sibanda, B, von Delft, F, Witty, M, Blundell, T, Smith, A, Abell, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1998
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author Albert, A
Dhanaraj, V
Genschel, U
Khan, G
Ramjee, M
Pulido, R
Sibanda, B
von Delft, F
Witty, M
Blundell, T
Smith, A
Abell, C
author_facet Albert, A
Dhanaraj, V
Genschel, U
Khan, G
Ramjee, M
Pulido, R
Sibanda, B
von Delft, F
Witty, M
Blundell, T
Smith, A
Abell, C
author_sort Albert, A
collection OXFORD
description The structure of L-aspartate-alpha-decarboxylase from E. coli has been determined at 2.2 A resolution. The enzyme is a tetramer with pseudofour-fold rotational symmetry. The subunits are six-stranded beta-barrels capped by small alpha-helices at each end. The active sites are located between adjacent subunits. The electron density provides evidence for catalytic pyruvoyl groups at three active sites and an ester at the fourth. The ester is an intermediate in the autocatalytic self-processing leading to formation of the pyruvoyl group. This unprecedented structure provides novel insights into the general phenomenon of protein processing.
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spelling oxford-uuid:1eae8b3a-bde7-4dee-ae69-2b2b584fc69a2022-03-26T11:17:46ZCrystal structure of aspartate decarboxylase at 2.2 A resolution provides evidence for an ester in protein self-processing.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1eae8b3a-bde7-4dee-ae69-2b2b584fc69aEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1998Albert, ADhanaraj, VGenschel, UKhan, GRamjee, MPulido, RSibanda, Bvon Delft, FWitty, MBlundell, TSmith, AAbell, CThe structure of L-aspartate-alpha-decarboxylase from E. coli has been determined at 2.2 A resolution. The enzyme is a tetramer with pseudofour-fold rotational symmetry. The subunits are six-stranded beta-barrels capped by small alpha-helices at each end. The active sites are located between adjacent subunits. The electron density provides evidence for catalytic pyruvoyl groups at three active sites and an ester at the fourth. The ester is an intermediate in the autocatalytic self-processing leading to formation of the pyruvoyl group. This unprecedented structure provides novel insights into the general phenomenon of protein processing.
spellingShingle Albert, A
Dhanaraj, V
Genschel, U
Khan, G
Ramjee, M
Pulido, R
Sibanda, B
von Delft, F
Witty, M
Blundell, T
Smith, A
Abell, C
Crystal structure of aspartate decarboxylase at 2.2 A resolution provides evidence for an ester in protein self-processing.
title Crystal structure of aspartate decarboxylase at 2.2 A resolution provides evidence for an ester in protein self-processing.
title_full Crystal structure of aspartate decarboxylase at 2.2 A resolution provides evidence for an ester in protein self-processing.
title_fullStr Crystal structure of aspartate decarboxylase at 2.2 A resolution provides evidence for an ester in protein self-processing.
title_full_unstemmed Crystal structure of aspartate decarboxylase at 2.2 A resolution provides evidence for an ester in protein self-processing.
title_short Crystal structure of aspartate decarboxylase at 2.2 A resolution provides evidence for an ester in protein self-processing.
title_sort crystal structure of aspartate decarboxylase at 2 2 a resolution provides evidence for an ester in protein self processing
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