When Microquasar Jets and Supernova Collide: Hydrodynamically Simulating the SS433-W50 Interaction

We present investigations of the interaction between the relativistic, precessing jets of the microquasar SS433 with the surrounding, expanding Supernova Remnant (SNR) shell W50, and the consequent evolution in the inhomogeneous Interstellar Medium (ISM). We model their evolution using the hydrodyna...

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Auteurs principaux: Goodall, P, Alouani-Bibi, F, Blundell, K
Format: Journal article
Publié: 2011
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author Goodall, P
Alouani-Bibi, F
Blundell, K
author_facet Goodall, P
Alouani-Bibi, F
Blundell, K
author_sort Goodall, P
collection OXFORD
description We present investigations of the interaction between the relativistic, precessing jets of the microquasar SS433 with the surrounding, expanding Supernova Remnant (SNR) shell W50, and the consequent evolution in the inhomogeneous Interstellar Medium (ISM). We model their evolution using the hydrodynamic FLASH code, which uses adaptive mesh refinement. We show that the peculiar morphology of the entire nebula can be reproduced to a good approximation, due to the combined effects of: (i) the evolution of the SNR shell from the free-expansion phase through the Sedov blast wave in an exponential density profile from the Milky Way disc, and (ii) the subsequent interaction of the relativistic, precessing jets of SS 433. Our simulations reveal: (1) Independent measurement of the Galaxy scale-height and density local to SS433 (as n_0 = 0.2 cm^{-3}, Z_d = 40 pc), with this scale-height being in excellent agreement with the work of Dehnen and Binney. (2) A new mechanism for hydrodynamic refocusing of conical jets. (3) The current jet precession characteristics do not simply extrapolate back to produce the lobes of W50 but a history of episodic jet activity having at least 3 different outbursts with different precession characteristics would be sufficient to produce the W50 nebula. A history of intermittent episodes of jet activity from SS433 is also suggested in a kinematic study of W50 detailed in a companion paper (Goodall et al, MNRAS submitted). (4) An estimate of the age of W50, and equivalently the age of SS433's black hole created during the supernova explosion, in the range of 17,000 - 21,000 years.
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spelling oxford-uuid:1eafe1c2-e04c-4f58-964c-c565573b32322022-03-26T11:17:50ZWhen Microquasar Jets and Supernova Collide: Hydrodynamically Simulating the SS433-W50 InteractionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1eafe1c2-e04c-4f58-964c-c565573b3232Symplectic Elements at Oxford2011Goodall, PAlouani-Bibi, FBlundell, KWe present investigations of the interaction between the relativistic, precessing jets of the microquasar SS433 with the surrounding, expanding Supernova Remnant (SNR) shell W50, and the consequent evolution in the inhomogeneous Interstellar Medium (ISM). We model their evolution using the hydrodynamic FLASH code, which uses adaptive mesh refinement. We show that the peculiar morphology of the entire nebula can be reproduced to a good approximation, due to the combined effects of: (i) the evolution of the SNR shell from the free-expansion phase through the Sedov blast wave in an exponential density profile from the Milky Way disc, and (ii) the subsequent interaction of the relativistic, precessing jets of SS 433. Our simulations reveal: (1) Independent measurement of the Galaxy scale-height and density local to SS433 (as n_0 = 0.2 cm^{-3}, Z_d = 40 pc), with this scale-height being in excellent agreement with the work of Dehnen and Binney. (2) A new mechanism for hydrodynamic refocusing of conical jets. (3) The current jet precession characteristics do not simply extrapolate back to produce the lobes of W50 but a history of episodic jet activity having at least 3 different outbursts with different precession characteristics would be sufficient to produce the W50 nebula. A history of intermittent episodes of jet activity from SS433 is also suggested in a kinematic study of W50 detailed in a companion paper (Goodall et al, MNRAS submitted). (4) An estimate of the age of W50, and equivalently the age of SS433's black hole created during the supernova explosion, in the range of 17,000 - 21,000 years.
spellingShingle Goodall, P
Alouani-Bibi, F
Blundell, K
When Microquasar Jets and Supernova Collide: Hydrodynamically Simulating the SS433-W50 Interaction
title When Microquasar Jets and Supernova Collide: Hydrodynamically Simulating the SS433-W50 Interaction
title_full When Microquasar Jets and Supernova Collide: Hydrodynamically Simulating the SS433-W50 Interaction
title_fullStr When Microquasar Jets and Supernova Collide: Hydrodynamically Simulating the SS433-W50 Interaction
title_full_unstemmed When Microquasar Jets and Supernova Collide: Hydrodynamically Simulating the SS433-W50 Interaction
title_short When Microquasar Jets and Supernova Collide: Hydrodynamically Simulating the SS433-W50 Interaction
title_sort when microquasar jets and supernova collide hydrodynamically simulating the ss433 w50 interaction
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