Multigrid renormalization

We combine the multigrid (MG) method with state-of-the-art concepts from the variational formulation of the numerical renormalization group. The resulting MG renormalization (MGR) method is a natural generalization of the MG method for solving partial differential equations. When the solution on a g...

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Main Authors: Lubasch, M, Moinier, P, Jaksch, D
Format: Journal article
Published: Elsevier 2018
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author Lubasch, M
Moinier, P
Jaksch, D
author_facet Lubasch, M
Moinier, P
Jaksch, D
author_sort Lubasch, M
collection OXFORD
description We combine the multigrid (MG) method with state-of-the-art concepts from the variational formulation of the numerical renormalization group. The resulting MG renormalization (MGR) method is a natural generalization of the MG method for solving partial differential equations. When the solution on a grid of N points is sought, our MGR method has a computational cost scaling as O(log⁡(N)), as opposed to O(N) for the best standard MG method. Therefore MGR can exponentially speed up standard MG computations. To illustrate our method, we develop a novel algorithm for the ground state computation of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Our algorithm acts variationally on tensor products and updates the tensors one after another by solving a local nonlinear optimization problem. We compare several different methods for the nonlinear tensor update and find that the Newton method is the most efficient as well as precise. The combination of MGR with our nonlinear ground state algorithm produces accurate results for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation on N=1018grid points in three spatial dimensions.
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spelling oxford-uuid:1f1ca839-0a96-4a0b-ac09-8cf9df8c22862022-03-26T11:20:07ZMultigrid renormalizationJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1f1ca839-0a96-4a0b-ac09-8cf9df8c2286Symplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2018Lubasch, MMoinier, PJaksch, DWe combine the multigrid (MG) method with state-of-the-art concepts from the variational formulation of the numerical renormalization group. The resulting MG renormalization (MGR) method is a natural generalization of the MG method for solving partial differential equations. When the solution on a grid of N points is sought, our MGR method has a computational cost scaling as O(log⁡(N)), as opposed to O(N) for the best standard MG method. Therefore MGR can exponentially speed up standard MG computations. To illustrate our method, we develop a novel algorithm for the ground state computation of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Our algorithm acts variationally on tensor products and updates the tensors one after another by solving a local nonlinear optimization problem. We compare several different methods for the nonlinear tensor update and find that the Newton method is the most efficient as well as precise. The combination of MGR with our nonlinear ground state algorithm produces accurate results for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation on N=1018grid points in three spatial dimensions.
spellingShingle Lubasch, M
Moinier, P
Jaksch, D
Multigrid renormalization
title Multigrid renormalization
title_full Multigrid renormalization
title_fullStr Multigrid renormalization
title_full_unstemmed Multigrid renormalization
title_short Multigrid renormalization
title_sort multigrid renormalization
work_keys_str_mv AT lubaschm multigridrenormalization
AT moinierp multigridrenormalization
AT jakschd multigridrenormalization