Identification and structural characterization of a sialylated lacto-N-neotetraose structure in the lipopolysaccharide of Haemophilus influenzae.

A sialylated lacto-N-neotetraose (Sial-lNnT) structural unit was identified and structurally characterized in the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from the genome-sequenced strain Rd [corrected] (RM118) of the human pathogen Haemophilus influenzae grown in the presence of sialic acid. A combination of molec...

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Main Authors: Cox, A, Hood, D, Martin, A, Makepeace, K, Deadman, M, Li, J, Brisson, JR, Moxon, E, Richards, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2002
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author Cox, A
Hood, D
Martin, A
Makepeace, K
Deadman, M
Li, J
Brisson, JR
Moxon, E
Richards, J
author_facet Cox, A
Hood, D
Martin, A
Makepeace, K
Deadman, M
Li, J
Brisson, JR
Moxon, E
Richards, J
author_sort Cox, A
collection OXFORD
description A sialylated lacto-N-neotetraose (Sial-lNnT) structural unit was identified and structurally characterized in the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from the genome-sequenced strain Rd [corrected] (RM118) of the human pathogen Haemophilus influenzae grown in the presence of sialic acid. A combination of molecular genetics, MS and NMR spectroscopy techniques showed that this structural unit extended from the proximal heptose residue of the inner core region of the LPS molecule. The structure of the Sial-lNnT unit was identical to that found in meningococcal LPS, but glycoforms containing truncations of the Sial-lNnT unit, comprising fewer residues than the complete oligosaccharide component, were not detected. The finding of sialylated glycoforms that were either fully extended or absent suggests a novel biosynthetic feature for adding the terminal tetrasaccharide unit of the Sial-lNnT to the glycose acceptor at the proximal inner core heptose.
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spelling oxford-uuid:1f310124-9922-4f3e-b694-ba4e8024031f2022-03-26T11:20:27ZIdentification and structural characterization of a sialylated lacto-N-neotetraose structure in the lipopolysaccharide of Haemophilus influenzae.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1f310124-9922-4f3e-b694-ba4e8024031fEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2002Cox, AHood, DMartin, AMakepeace, KDeadman, MLi, JBrisson, JRMoxon, ERichards, JA sialylated lacto-N-neotetraose (Sial-lNnT) structural unit was identified and structurally characterized in the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from the genome-sequenced strain Rd [corrected] (RM118) of the human pathogen Haemophilus influenzae grown in the presence of sialic acid. A combination of molecular genetics, MS and NMR spectroscopy techniques showed that this structural unit extended from the proximal heptose residue of the inner core region of the LPS molecule. The structure of the Sial-lNnT unit was identical to that found in meningococcal LPS, but glycoforms containing truncations of the Sial-lNnT unit, comprising fewer residues than the complete oligosaccharide component, were not detected. The finding of sialylated glycoforms that were either fully extended or absent suggests a novel biosynthetic feature for adding the terminal tetrasaccharide unit of the Sial-lNnT to the glycose acceptor at the proximal inner core heptose.
spellingShingle Cox, A
Hood, D
Martin, A
Makepeace, K
Deadman, M
Li, J
Brisson, JR
Moxon, E
Richards, J
Identification and structural characterization of a sialylated lacto-N-neotetraose structure in the lipopolysaccharide of Haemophilus influenzae.
title Identification and structural characterization of a sialylated lacto-N-neotetraose structure in the lipopolysaccharide of Haemophilus influenzae.
title_full Identification and structural characterization of a sialylated lacto-N-neotetraose structure in the lipopolysaccharide of Haemophilus influenzae.
title_fullStr Identification and structural characterization of a sialylated lacto-N-neotetraose structure in the lipopolysaccharide of Haemophilus influenzae.
title_full_unstemmed Identification and structural characterization of a sialylated lacto-N-neotetraose structure in the lipopolysaccharide of Haemophilus influenzae.
title_short Identification and structural characterization of a sialylated lacto-N-neotetraose structure in the lipopolysaccharide of Haemophilus influenzae.
title_sort identification and structural characterization of a sialylated lacto n neotetraose structure in the lipopolysaccharide of haemophilus influenzae
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