Nanodiamond thin films on titanium substrates - Growth and electrochemical properties

A new type of electrically conducting nanosized diamond film deposit is grown on titanium substrates in a microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition process. The deposition process occurs at 80 Torr in a helium atmosphere with only hydrogen (1.95%) and methane (0.73%) admitted and yields a deposit g...

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Main Authors: Hian, L, Grehan, K, Compton, R, Foord, J, Marken, F
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2003
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author Hian, L
Grehan, K
Compton, R
Foord, J
Marken, F
author_facet Hian, L
Grehan, K
Compton, R
Foord, J
Marken, F
author_sort Hian, L
collection OXFORD
description A new type of electrically conducting nanosized diamond film deposit is grown on titanium substrates in a microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition process. The deposition process occurs at 80 Torr in a helium atmosphere with only hydrogen (1.95%) and methane (0.73%) admitted and yields a deposit growing approximately 0.5 μm h-1 thick. Electron microscopy indicates the formation of nanosized diamond platelets. The electrochemical properties of nanodiamond when immersed in aqueous electrolyte solution are explored for the Fe(CN)63-/4- system, the Ce4+/3+ system, the oxidation of hydroquinone, ascorbic acid, and the oxidation of dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. Compared to boron-doped diamond materials, nanodiamond is a highly active electrode material with very low overpotentials for all redox systems studied. For ascorbic acid, diffusion-controlled oxidation is detected at potentials approximately 0.5 V more negative compared to those observed at boron-doped diamond electrodes. The electrical conductivity, high surface reactivity, and electrochemical characteristics are explained in terms of many defects and active surface sites.
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spelling oxford-uuid:204b91dd-550c-46c1-813b-4444b8a7c2a22022-03-26T11:26:49ZNanodiamond thin films on titanium substrates - Growth and electrochemical propertiesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:204b91dd-550c-46c1-813b-4444b8a7c2a2EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2003Hian, LGrehan, KCompton, RFoord, JMarken, FA new type of electrically conducting nanosized diamond film deposit is grown on titanium substrates in a microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition process. The deposition process occurs at 80 Torr in a helium atmosphere with only hydrogen (1.95%) and methane (0.73%) admitted and yields a deposit growing approximately 0.5 μm h-1 thick. Electron microscopy indicates the formation of nanosized diamond platelets. The electrochemical properties of nanodiamond when immersed in aqueous electrolyte solution are explored for the Fe(CN)63-/4- system, the Ce4+/3+ system, the oxidation of hydroquinone, ascorbic acid, and the oxidation of dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. Compared to boron-doped diamond materials, nanodiamond is a highly active electrode material with very low overpotentials for all redox systems studied. For ascorbic acid, diffusion-controlled oxidation is detected at potentials approximately 0.5 V more negative compared to those observed at boron-doped diamond electrodes. The electrical conductivity, high surface reactivity, and electrochemical characteristics are explained in terms of many defects and active surface sites.
spellingShingle Hian, L
Grehan, K
Compton, R
Foord, J
Marken, F
Nanodiamond thin films on titanium substrates - Growth and electrochemical properties
title Nanodiamond thin films on titanium substrates - Growth and electrochemical properties
title_full Nanodiamond thin films on titanium substrates - Growth and electrochemical properties
title_fullStr Nanodiamond thin films on titanium substrates - Growth and electrochemical properties
title_full_unstemmed Nanodiamond thin films on titanium substrates - Growth and electrochemical properties
title_short Nanodiamond thin films on titanium substrates - Growth and electrochemical properties
title_sort nanodiamond thin films on titanium substrates growth and electrochemical properties
work_keys_str_mv AT hianl nanodiamondthinfilmsontitaniumsubstratesgrowthandelectrochemicalproperties
AT grehank nanodiamondthinfilmsontitaniumsubstratesgrowthandelectrochemicalproperties
AT comptonr nanodiamondthinfilmsontitaniumsubstratesgrowthandelectrochemicalproperties
AT foordj nanodiamondthinfilmsontitaniumsubstratesgrowthandelectrochemicalproperties
AT markenf nanodiamondthinfilmsontitaniumsubstratesgrowthandelectrochemicalproperties