Human melioidosis reported by ProMED.

OBJECTIVE: There are limited sources describing the global burden of emerging diseases. A review of human melioidosis reported by ProMED was performed and the reliability of the data retrieved assessed in comparison to published reports. The effectiveness of ProMED was evaluated as a source of epide...

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Main Authors: Nasner-Posso, K, Cruz-Calderón, S, Montúfar-Andrade, F, Dance, D, Rodriguez-Morales, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
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author Nasner-Posso, K
Cruz-Calderón, S
Montúfar-Andrade, F
Dance, D
Rodriguez-Morales, A
author_facet Nasner-Posso, K
Cruz-Calderón, S
Montúfar-Andrade, F
Dance, D
Rodriguez-Morales, A
author_sort Nasner-Posso, K
collection OXFORD
description OBJECTIVE: There are limited sources describing the global burden of emerging diseases. A review of human melioidosis reported by ProMED was performed and the reliability of the data retrieved assessed in comparison to published reports. The effectiveness of ProMED was evaluated as a source of epidemiological data by focusing on melioidosis. METHODS: Using the keyword 'melioidosis' in the ProMED search engine, all of the information from the reports and collected data was reviewed using a structured form, including the year, country, gender, occupation, number of infected individuals, and number of fatal cases. RESULTS: One hundred and twenty-four entries reported between January 1995 and October 2014 were identified. A total of 4630 cases were reported, with death reported in 505 cases, suggesting a misleadingly low overall case fatality rate (CFR) of 11%. Of 20 cases for which the gender was reported, 12 (60%) were male. Most of the cases were reported from Australia, Thailand, Singapore, Vietnam, and Malaysia, with sporadic reports from other countries. CONCLUSIONS: Internet-based reporting systems such as ProMED are useful to gather information and synthesize knowledge on emerging infections. Although certain areas need to be improved, ProMED provided good information about melioidosis.
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spelling oxford-uuid:20c24866-ba5a-4ef8-acc3-13fa05d738132022-03-26T11:29:19ZHuman melioidosis reported by ProMED.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:20c24866-ba5a-4ef8-acc3-13fa05d73813EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2015Nasner-Posso, KCruz-Calderón, SMontúfar-Andrade, FDance, DRodriguez-Morales, AOBJECTIVE: There are limited sources describing the global burden of emerging diseases. A review of human melioidosis reported by ProMED was performed and the reliability of the data retrieved assessed in comparison to published reports. The effectiveness of ProMED was evaluated as a source of epidemiological data by focusing on melioidosis. METHODS: Using the keyword 'melioidosis' in the ProMED search engine, all of the information from the reports and collected data was reviewed using a structured form, including the year, country, gender, occupation, number of infected individuals, and number of fatal cases. RESULTS: One hundred and twenty-four entries reported between January 1995 and October 2014 were identified. A total of 4630 cases were reported, with death reported in 505 cases, suggesting a misleadingly low overall case fatality rate (CFR) of 11%. Of 20 cases for which the gender was reported, 12 (60%) were male. Most of the cases were reported from Australia, Thailand, Singapore, Vietnam, and Malaysia, with sporadic reports from other countries. CONCLUSIONS: Internet-based reporting systems such as ProMED are useful to gather information and synthesize knowledge on emerging infections. Although certain areas need to be improved, ProMED provided good information about melioidosis.
spellingShingle Nasner-Posso, K
Cruz-Calderón, S
Montúfar-Andrade, F
Dance, D
Rodriguez-Morales, A
Human melioidosis reported by ProMED.
title Human melioidosis reported by ProMED.
title_full Human melioidosis reported by ProMED.
title_fullStr Human melioidosis reported by ProMED.
title_full_unstemmed Human melioidosis reported by ProMED.
title_short Human melioidosis reported by ProMED.
title_sort human melioidosis reported by promed
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AT cruzcalderons humanmelioidosisreportedbypromed
AT montufarandradef humanmelioidosisreportedbypromed
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