Divided by the vote: affective polarization in the wake of the Brexit referendum

A well-functioning democracy requires a degree of mutual respect and a willingness to talk across political divides. Yet numerous studies have shown that many electorates are polarized along partisan lines, with animosity towards the partisan out-group. This article further develops the idea of affe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hobolt, SB, Leeper, TJ, Tilley, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2020
_version_ 1826262838857957376
author Hobolt, SB
Leeper, TJ
Tilley, J
author_facet Hobolt, SB
Leeper, TJ
Tilley, J
author_sort Hobolt, SB
collection OXFORD
description A well-functioning democracy requires a degree of mutual respect and a willingness to talk across political divides. Yet numerous studies have shown that many electorates are polarized along partisan lines, with animosity towards the partisan out-group. This article further develops the idea of affective polarization, not by partisanship, but instead by identification with opinion-based groups. Examining social identities formed during Britain's 2016 referendum on European Union membership, the study uses surveys and experiments to measure the intensity of partisan and Brexit-related affective polarization. The results show that Brexit identities are prevalent, felt to be personally important and cut across traditional party lines. These identities generate affective polarization as intense as that of partisanship in terms of stereotyping, prejudice and various evaluative biases, convincingly demonstrating that affective polarization can emerge from identities beyond partisanship.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T19:42:25Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:2120b127-53d5-4f8d-8a0d-700fcef35b9c
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T19:42:25Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:2120b127-53d5-4f8d-8a0d-700fcef35b9c2022-03-26T11:31:32ZDivided by the vote: affective polarization in the wake of the Brexit referendumJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2120b127-53d5-4f8d-8a0d-700fcef35b9cEnglishSymplectic ElementsCambridge University Press2020Hobolt, SBLeeper, TJTilley, JA well-functioning democracy requires a degree of mutual respect and a willingness to talk across political divides. Yet numerous studies have shown that many electorates are polarized along partisan lines, with animosity towards the partisan out-group. This article further develops the idea of affective polarization, not by partisanship, but instead by identification with opinion-based groups. Examining social identities formed during Britain's 2016 referendum on European Union membership, the study uses surveys and experiments to measure the intensity of partisan and Brexit-related affective polarization. The results show that Brexit identities are prevalent, felt to be personally important and cut across traditional party lines. These identities generate affective polarization as intense as that of partisanship in terms of stereotyping, prejudice and various evaluative biases, convincingly demonstrating that affective polarization can emerge from identities beyond partisanship.
spellingShingle Hobolt, SB
Leeper, TJ
Tilley, J
Divided by the vote: affective polarization in the wake of the Brexit referendum
title Divided by the vote: affective polarization in the wake of the Brexit referendum
title_full Divided by the vote: affective polarization in the wake of the Brexit referendum
title_fullStr Divided by the vote: affective polarization in the wake of the Brexit referendum
title_full_unstemmed Divided by the vote: affective polarization in the wake of the Brexit referendum
title_short Divided by the vote: affective polarization in the wake of the Brexit referendum
title_sort divided by the vote affective polarization in the wake of the brexit referendum
work_keys_str_mv AT hoboltsb dividedbythevoteaffectivepolarizationinthewakeofthebrexitreferendum
AT leepertj dividedbythevoteaffectivepolarizationinthewakeofthebrexitreferendum
AT tilleyj dividedbythevoteaffectivepolarizationinthewakeofthebrexitreferendum