Divided by the vote: affective polarization in the wake of the Brexit referendum
A well-functioning democracy requires a degree of mutual respect and a willingness to talk across political divides. Yet numerous studies have shown that many electorates are polarized along partisan lines, with animosity towards the partisan out-group. This article further develops the idea of affe...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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Cambridge University Press
2020
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author | Hobolt, SB Leeper, TJ Tilley, J |
author_facet | Hobolt, SB Leeper, TJ Tilley, J |
author_sort | Hobolt, SB |
collection | OXFORD |
description | A well-functioning democracy requires a degree of mutual respect and a willingness to talk across political divides. Yet numerous studies have shown that many electorates are polarized along partisan lines, with animosity towards the partisan out-group. This article further develops the idea of affective polarization, not by partisanship, but instead by identification with opinion-based groups. Examining social identities formed during Britain's 2016 referendum on European Union membership, the study uses surveys and experiments to measure the intensity of partisan and Brexit-related affective polarization. The results show that Brexit identities are prevalent, felt to be personally important and cut across traditional party lines. These identities generate affective polarization as intense as that of partisanship in terms of stereotyping, prejudice and various evaluative biases, convincingly demonstrating that affective polarization can emerge from identities beyond partisanship. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T19:42:25Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:2120b127-53d5-4f8d-8a0d-700fcef35b9c |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T19:42:25Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Cambridge University Press |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:2120b127-53d5-4f8d-8a0d-700fcef35b9c2022-03-26T11:31:32ZDivided by the vote: affective polarization in the wake of the Brexit referendumJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2120b127-53d5-4f8d-8a0d-700fcef35b9cEnglishSymplectic ElementsCambridge University Press2020Hobolt, SBLeeper, TJTilley, JA well-functioning democracy requires a degree of mutual respect and a willingness to talk across political divides. Yet numerous studies have shown that many electorates are polarized along partisan lines, with animosity towards the partisan out-group. This article further develops the idea of affective polarization, not by partisanship, but instead by identification with opinion-based groups. Examining social identities formed during Britain's 2016 referendum on European Union membership, the study uses surveys and experiments to measure the intensity of partisan and Brexit-related affective polarization. The results show that Brexit identities are prevalent, felt to be personally important and cut across traditional party lines. These identities generate affective polarization as intense as that of partisanship in terms of stereotyping, prejudice and various evaluative biases, convincingly demonstrating that affective polarization can emerge from identities beyond partisanship. |
spellingShingle | Hobolt, SB Leeper, TJ Tilley, J Divided by the vote: affective polarization in the wake of the Brexit referendum |
title | Divided by the vote: affective polarization in the wake of the Brexit referendum |
title_full | Divided by the vote: affective polarization in the wake of the Brexit referendum |
title_fullStr | Divided by the vote: affective polarization in the wake of the Brexit referendum |
title_full_unstemmed | Divided by the vote: affective polarization in the wake of the Brexit referendum |
title_short | Divided by the vote: affective polarization in the wake of the Brexit referendum |
title_sort | divided by the vote affective polarization in the wake of the brexit referendum |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hoboltsb dividedbythevoteaffectivepolarizationinthewakeofthebrexitreferendum AT leepertj dividedbythevoteaffectivepolarizationinthewakeofthebrexitreferendum AT tilleyj dividedbythevoteaffectivepolarizationinthewakeofthebrexitreferendum |