On-shell recursion for massive fermion currents

We analyze the validity of BCFW recursion relations for currents of n − 2 gluons and two massive quarks, where one of the quarks is off shell and the remaining particles are on shell. These currents are gauge-dependent and can be used as ingredients in the unitarity-based approach to computing one-l...

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Main Authors: Ochirov, A, Britto, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2013
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author Ochirov, A
Britto, R
author_facet Ochirov, A
Britto, R
author_sort Ochirov, A
collection OXFORD
description We analyze the validity of BCFW recursion relations for currents of n − 2 gluons and two massive quarks, where one of the quarks is off shell and the remaining particles are on shell. These currents are gauge-dependent and can be used as ingredients in the unitarity-based approach to computing one-loop amplitudes. The validity of BCFW recursion relations is well known to depend on the so-called boundary behavior of the currents as the momentum shift parameter goes to infinity. With off-shell currents, a new potential problem arises, namely unphysical poles that depend on the choice of gauge. We identify conditions under which boundary terms are absent and unphysical poles are avoided, so that there is a natural recursion relation. In particular, we are able to choose a gauge in which we construct a valid shift for currents with at least n − 3 gluons of the same helicity. We derive an analytic formula in the case where all gluons have the same helicity. As by-products, we prove the vanishing boundary behavior of general off-shell objects in Feynman gauge, and we find a compact generalization of Berends-Giele gluon currents with a generic reference spinor.
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spelling oxford-uuid:21592179-2014-4201-a645-9586d0172ff32022-03-26T11:32:57ZOn-shell recursion for massive fermion currentsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:21592179-2014-4201-a645-9586d0172ff3EnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer Science and Business Media LLC2013Ochirov, ABritto, RWe analyze the validity of BCFW recursion relations for currents of n − 2 gluons and two massive quarks, where one of the quarks is off shell and the remaining particles are on shell. These currents are gauge-dependent and can be used as ingredients in the unitarity-based approach to computing one-loop amplitudes. The validity of BCFW recursion relations is well known to depend on the so-called boundary behavior of the currents as the momentum shift parameter goes to infinity. With off-shell currents, a new potential problem arises, namely unphysical poles that depend on the choice of gauge. We identify conditions under which boundary terms are absent and unphysical poles are avoided, so that there is a natural recursion relation. In particular, we are able to choose a gauge in which we construct a valid shift for currents with at least n − 3 gluons of the same helicity. We derive an analytic formula in the case where all gluons have the same helicity. As by-products, we prove the vanishing boundary behavior of general off-shell objects in Feynman gauge, and we find a compact generalization of Berends-Giele gluon currents with a generic reference spinor.
spellingShingle Ochirov, A
Britto, R
On-shell recursion for massive fermion currents
title On-shell recursion for massive fermion currents
title_full On-shell recursion for massive fermion currents
title_fullStr On-shell recursion for massive fermion currents
title_full_unstemmed On-shell recursion for massive fermion currents
title_short On-shell recursion for massive fermion currents
title_sort on shell recursion for massive fermion currents
work_keys_str_mv AT ochirova onshellrecursionformassivefermioncurrents
AT brittor onshellrecursionformassivefermioncurrents