Risk factors across the eating disorders.

This study sought to examine risk and onset patterns in anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN), and binge eating disorder (BED). Women with AN (n=71), BN (n=66), BED (n=160) and non-psychiatric controls (n=323) were compared retrospectively on risk factors, symptom onset, and diagnostic migrati...

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Main Authors: Hilbert, A, Pike, K, Goldschmidt, AB, Wilfley, D, Fairburn, C, Dohm, F, Walsh, B, Striegel Weissman, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2014
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author Hilbert, A
Pike, K
Goldschmidt, AB
Wilfley, D
Fairburn, C
Dohm, F
Walsh, B
Striegel Weissman, R
author_facet Hilbert, A
Pike, K
Goldschmidt, AB
Wilfley, D
Fairburn, C
Dohm, F
Walsh, B
Striegel Weissman, R
author_sort Hilbert, A
collection OXFORD
description This study sought to examine risk and onset patterns in anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN), and binge eating disorder (BED). Women with AN (n=71), BN (n=66), BED (n=160) and non-psychiatric controls (n=323) were compared retrospectively on risk factors, symptom onset, and diagnostic migration. Eating disorder groups reported greater risk exposure than non-psychiatric controls. AN and BED differed on premorbid personality/behavioral problems, childhood obesity, and family overeating. Risk factors for BN were shared with AN and BED. Dieting was the most common onset symptom in AN, whereas binge eating was most common in BN and BED. Migration between AN and BED was rare, but more frequent between AN and BN and between BN and BED. AN and BED have distinct risk factors and onset patterns, while BN shares similar risk factors and onset patterns with both AN and BED. Results should inform future classification schemes and prevention programs.
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spelling oxford-uuid:2162534c-69ab-40f4-b9d0-e7e8c2368cdc2022-03-26T11:33:10ZRisk factors across the eating disorders.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2162534c-69ab-40f4-b9d0-e7e8c2368cdcEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2014Hilbert, APike, KGoldschmidt, ABWilfley, DFairburn, CDohm, FWalsh, BStriegel Weissman, RThis study sought to examine risk and onset patterns in anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN), and binge eating disorder (BED). Women with AN (n=71), BN (n=66), BED (n=160) and non-psychiatric controls (n=323) were compared retrospectively on risk factors, symptom onset, and diagnostic migration. Eating disorder groups reported greater risk exposure than non-psychiatric controls. AN and BED differed on premorbid personality/behavioral problems, childhood obesity, and family overeating. Risk factors for BN were shared with AN and BED. Dieting was the most common onset symptom in AN, whereas binge eating was most common in BN and BED. Migration between AN and BED was rare, but more frequent between AN and BN and between BN and BED. AN and BED have distinct risk factors and onset patterns, while BN shares similar risk factors and onset patterns with both AN and BED. Results should inform future classification schemes and prevention programs.
spellingShingle Hilbert, A
Pike, K
Goldschmidt, AB
Wilfley, D
Fairburn, C
Dohm, F
Walsh, B
Striegel Weissman, R
Risk factors across the eating disorders.
title Risk factors across the eating disorders.
title_full Risk factors across the eating disorders.
title_fullStr Risk factors across the eating disorders.
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors across the eating disorders.
title_short Risk factors across the eating disorders.
title_sort risk factors across the eating disorders
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