Offline impact of transcranial focused ultrasound on cortical activation in primates

To understand brain circuits it is necessary both to record and manipulate their activity. Transcranial ultrasound stimulation (TUS) is a promising non-invasive brain stimulation technique. To date, investigations report short-lived neuromodulatory effects, but to deliver on its full potential for r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Verhagen, L, Gallea, C, Folloni, D, Constans, C, Jensen, DEA, Ahnine, H, Roumazeilles, L, Santin, MD, Ahmed, B, Lehericy, S, Klein-Flugge, M, Krug, K, Mars, RB, Rushworth, MFS, Pouget, P, Aubry, J-F, Sallet, J
Format: Journal article
Published: eLife Sciences Publications 2019
_version_ 1826262912510984192
author Verhagen, L
Gallea, C
Folloni, D
Constans, C
Jensen, DEA
Ahnine, H
Roumazeilles, L
Santin, MD
Ahmed, B
Lehericy, S
Klein-Flugge, M
Krug, K
Mars, RB
Rushworth, MFS
Pouget, P
Aubry, J-F
Sallet, J
author_facet Verhagen, L
Gallea, C
Folloni, D
Constans, C
Jensen, DEA
Ahnine, H
Roumazeilles, L
Santin, MD
Ahmed, B
Lehericy, S
Klein-Flugge, M
Krug, K
Mars, RB
Rushworth, MFS
Pouget, P
Aubry, J-F
Sallet, J
author_sort Verhagen, L
collection OXFORD
description To understand brain circuits it is necessary both to record and manipulate their activity. Transcranial ultrasound stimulation (TUS) is a promising non-invasive brain stimulation technique. To date, investigations report short-lived neuromodulatory effects, but to deliver on its full potential for research and therapy, ultrasound protocols are required that induce longer-lasting ‘offline’ changes. Here, we present a TUS protocol that modulates brain activation in macaques for more than one hour after 40 seconds of stimulation, while circumventing auditory confounds. Normally activity in brain areas reflects activity in interconnected regions but TUS caused stimulated areas to interact more selectively with the rest of the brain. In a within-subject design, we observe regionally specific TUS effects for two medial frontal brain regions – supplementary motor area and frontal polar cortex. Independently of these site-specific effects, TUS also induced signal changes in the meningeal compartment. TUS effects were temporary and not associated with microstructural changes.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T19:43:20Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:2168c756-7be3-4211-bb37-6ed57f5fa311
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-06T19:43:20Z
publishDate 2019
publisher eLife Sciences Publications
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:2168c756-7be3-4211-bb37-6ed57f5fa3112022-03-26T11:33:20ZOffline impact of transcranial focused ultrasound on cortical activation in primatesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2168c756-7be3-4211-bb37-6ed57f5fa311Symplectic Elements at OxfordeLife Sciences Publications2019Verhagen, LGallea, CFolloni, DConstans, CJensen, DEAAhnine, HRoumazeilles, LSantin, MDAhmed, BLehericy, SKlein-Flugge, MKrug, KMars, RBRushworth, MFSPouget, PAubry, J-FSallet, JTo understand brain circuits it is necessary both to record and manipulate their activity. Transcranial ultrasound stimulation (TUS) is a promising non-invasive brain stimulation technique. To date, investigations report short-lived neuromodulatory effects, but to deliver on its full potential for research and therapy, ultrasound protocols are required that induce longer-lasting ‘offline’ changes. Here, we present a TUS protocol that modulates brain activation in macaques for more than one hour after 40 seconds of stimulation, while circumventing auditory confounds. Normally activity in brain areas reflects activity in interconnected regions but TUS caused stimulated areas to interact more selectively with the rest of the brain. In a within-subject design, we observe regionally specific TUS effects for two medial frontal brain regions – supplementary motor area and frontal polar cortex. Independently of these site-specific effects, TUS also induced signal changes in the meningeal compartment. TUS effects were temporary and not associated with microstructural changes.
spellingShingle Verhagen, L
Gallea, C
Folloni, D
Constans, C
Jensen, DEA
Ahnine, H
Roumazeilles, L
Santin, MD
Ahmed, B
Lehericy, S
Klein-Flugge, M
Krug, K
Mars, RB
Rushworth, MFS
Pouget, P
Aubry, J-F
Sallet, J
Offline impact of transcranial focused ultrasound on cortical activation in primates
title Offline impact of transcranial focused ultrasound on cortical activation in primates
title_full Offline impact of transcranial focused ultrasound on cortical activation in primates
title_fullStr Offline impact of transcranial focused ultrasound on cortical activation in primates
title_full_unstemmed Offline impact of transcranial focused ultrasound on cortical activation in primates
title_short Offline impact of transcranial focused ultrasound on cortical activation in primates
title_sort offline impact of transcranial focused ultrasound on cortical activation in primates
work_keys_str_mv AT verhagenl offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates
AT galleac offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates
AT follonid offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates
AT constansc offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates
AT jensendea offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates
AT ahnineh offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates
AT roumazeillesl offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates
AT santinmd offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates
AT ahmedb offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates
AT lehericys offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates
AT kleinfluggem offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates
AT krugk offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates
AT marsrb offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates
AT rushworthmfs offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates
AT pougetp offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates
AT aubryjf offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates
AT salletj offlineimpactoftranscranialfocusedultrasoundoncorticalactivationinprimates