Health insurance and the financial implications of sickle cell disease among parents of affected children attending a tertiary facility in Lagos, south-west Nigeria

<p><b>Introduction:</b> there is a paucity of data on the financial implications of sickle cell disease on households of affected children and their use of health insurance in Nigeria. This study assessed the awareness of health insurance, patterns of health service utilization and...

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Main Authors: Ogamba, CF, Akinsete, AM, Mbaso, HS, Adesina, OA
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Pan African Medical Journal 2020
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author Ogamba, CF
Akinsete, AM
Mbaso, HS
Adesina, OA
author_facet Ogamba, CF
Akinsete, AM
Mbaso, HS
Adesina, OA
author_sort Ogamba, CF
collection OXFORD
description <p><b>Introduction:</b> there is a paucity of data on the financial implications of sickle cell disease on households of affected children and their use of health insurance in Nigeria. This study assessed the awareness of health insurance, patterns of health service utilization and financial implications of sickle cell disease among children seeking care at a tertiary facility in Nigeria.</p> <p><b>Methods:</b> a structured questionnaire was administered to parents of 314 children with sickle cell disease attending the pediatric hematology unit of the Lagos University Teaching Hospital between May and December 2019.</p> <p><b>Results:</b> mean age of the children was 91.5 ± 43.1 months. M:F was 1.17:1. 45.5% of households earned above NGN 150,000 (USD 417) monthly. 71.3% of the parents had heard of health insurance but only 20.7% were enrolled in a health insurance scheme. Awareness of health insurance was significantly associated with social class (p=0.000) and monthly household income (p=0.000). 60.8% of the parents preferred pre-facility treatment. Social class (p=0.01) and monthly household income (p=0.001) were significantly associated with home treatment. Time on admission ranged from 2-18 days with an average of 4.31 days. Average cost of hospitalization was USD 148 ± USD 14.2 and total cost of care incurred was USD 20,787. Neither age of child (p=0.857), estimated household income (p=0.863) nor social class (p=0.397) was associated with cost of care.</p> <p><b>Conclusion:</b> a high cost of care was observed in our study population underscoring the need for increased awareness and access to health insurance for households of children with sickle cell disease.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:21aa15f8-bc81-44ed-a98f-cd37aed671962024-01-16T16:06:20ZHealth insurance and the financial implications of sickle cell disease among parents of affected children attending a tertiary facility in Lagos, south-west NigeriaJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:21aa15f8-bc81-44ed-a98f-cd37aed67196EnglishSymplectic ElementsPan African Medical Journal2020Ogamba, CFAkinsete, AMMbaso, HSAdesina, OA<p><b>Introduction:</b> there is a paucity of data on the financial implications of sickle cell disease on households of affected children and their use of health insurance in Nigeria. This study assessed the awareness of health insurance, patterns of health service utilization and financial implications of sickle cell disease among children seeking care at a tertiary facility in Nigeria.</p> <p><b>Methods:</b> a structured questionnaire was administered to parents of 314 children with sickle cell disease attending the pediatric hematology unit of the Lagos University Teaching Hospital between May and December 2019.</p> <p><b>Results:</b> mean age of the children was 91.5 ± 43.1 months. M:F was 1.17:1. 45.5% of households earned above NGN 150,000 (USD 417) monthly. 71.3% of the parents had heard of health insurance but only 20.7% were enrolled in a health insurance scheme. Awareness of health insurance was significantly associated with social class (p=0.000) and monthly household income (p=0.000). 60.8% of the parents preferred pre-facility treatment. Social class (p=0.01) and monthly household income (p=0.001) were significantly associated with home treatment. Time on admission ranged from 2-18 days with an average of 4.31 days. Average cost of hospitalization was USD 148 ± USD 14.2 and total cost of care incurred was USD 20,787. Neither age of child (p=0.857), estimated household income (p=0.863) nor social class (p=0.397) was associated with cost of care.</p> <p><b>Conclusion:</b> a high cost of care was observed in our study population underscoring the need for increased awareness and access to health insurance for households of children with sickle cell disease.</p>
spellingShingle Ogamba, CF
Akinsete, AM
Mbaso, HS
Adesina, OA
Health insurance and the financial implications of sickle cell disease among parents of affected children attending a tertiary facility in Lagos, south-west Nigeria
title Health insurance and the financial implications of sickle cell disease among parents of affected children attending a tertiary facility in Lagos, south-west Nigeria
title_full Health insurance and the financial implications of sickle cell disease among parents of affected children attending a tertiary facility in Lagos, south-west Nigeria
title_fullStr Health insurance and the financial implications of sickle cell disease among parents of affected children attending a tertiary facility in Lagos, south-west Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Health insurance and the financial implications of sickle cell disease among parents of affected children attending a tertiary facility in Lagos, south-west Nigeria
title_short Health insurance and the financial implications of sickle cell disease among parents of affected children attending a tertiary facility in Lagos, south-west Nigeria
title_sort health insurance and the financial implications of sickle cell disease among parents of affected children attending a tertiary facility in lagos south west nigeria
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