Hierarchical high-throughput SNP genotyping of the human Y chromosome using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.
We have established the use of a primer extension/mass spectrometry method (the PinPoint assay) for high-throughput SNP genotyping of the human Y chromosome. 118 markers were used to define 116 haplogroups and typing was organised in a hierarchical fashion. Twenty multiplex PCR/primer extension reac...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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2002
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author | Paracchini, S Arredi, B Chalk, R Tyler-Smith, C |
author_facet | Paracchini, S Arredi, B Chalk, R Tyler-Smith, C |
author_sort | Paracchini, S |
collection | OXFORD |
description | We have established the use of a primer extension/mass spectrometry method (the PinPoint assay) for high-throughput SNP genotyping of the human Y chromosome. 118 markers were used to define 116 haplogroups and typing was organised in a hierarchical fashion. Twenty multiplex PCR/primer extension reactions were set up and each sample could be assigned to a haplogroup with only two to five of these multiplex analyses. A single aliquot of one enzyme was found to be sufficient for both PCR and primer extension. We observed 100% accuracy in blind validation tests. The technique thus provides a reliable, cost-effective and automated method for Y genotyping, and the advantages of using a hierarchical strategy can be applied to any DNA segment lacking recombination. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T19:44:32Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:21d19d46-ad00-4796-a2b5-917664df2a41 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T19:44:32Z |
publishDate | 2002 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:21d19d46-ad00-4796-a2b5-917664df2a412022-03-26T11:35:29ZHierarchical high-throughput SNP genotyping of the human Y chromosome using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:21d19d46-ad00-4796-a2b5-917664df2a41EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2002Paracchini, SArredi, BChalk, RTyler-Smith, CWe have established the use of a primer extension/mass spectrometry method (the PinPoint assay) for high-throughput SNP genotyping of the human Y chromosome. 118 markers were used to define 116 haplogroups and typing was organised in a hierarchical fashion. Twenty multiplex PCR/primer extension reactions were set up and each sample could be assigned to a haplogroup with only two to five of these multiplex analyses. A single aliquot of one enzyme was found to be sufficient for both PCR and primer extension. We observed 100% accuracy in blind validation tests. The technique thus provides a reliable, cost-effective and automated method for Y genotyping, and the advantages of using a hierarchical strategy can be applied to any DNA segment lacking recombination. |
spellingShingle | Paracchini, S Arredi, B Chalk, R Tyler-Smith, C Hierarchical high-throughput SNP genotyping of the human Y chromosome using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. |
title | Hierarchical high-throughput SNP genotyping of the human Y chromosome using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. |
title_full | Hierarchical high-throughput SNP genotyping of the human Y chromosome using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. |
title_fullStr | Hierarchical high-throughput SNP genotyping of the human Y chromosome using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. |
title_full_unstemmed | Hierarchical high-throughput SNP genotyping of the human Y chromosome using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. |
title_short | Hierarchical high-throughput SNP genotyping of the human Y chromosome using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. |
title_sort | hierarchical high throughput snp genotyping of the human y chromosome using maldi tof mass spectrometry |
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