Structure and magnetism of the Rh4+-containing perovskite oxides La0.5Sr0.5Mn0.5Rh0.5O3 and La0.5Sr0.5Fe0.5Rh0.5O3.

<p>Synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction data indicate that La<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Sr<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Mn<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Rh<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>O<small>&...

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Main Authors: Hasanli, N, Scrimshire, A, Bingham, PA, Palgrave, RG, Hayward, MA
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2020
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author Hasanli, N
Scrimshire, A
Bingham, PA
Palgrave, RG
Hayward, MA
author_facet Hasanli, N
Scrimshire, A
Bingham, PA
Palgrave, RG
Hayward, MA
author_sort Hasanli, N
collection OXFORD
description <p>Synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction data indicate that La<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Sr<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Mn<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Rh<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>O<small><sub>3</sub></small>&nbsp;and La<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Sr<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Fe<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Rh<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>O<small><sub>3</sub></small>&nbsp;adopt distorted perovskite structures (space group&nbsp;<em>Pnma</em>) with&nbsp;<em>A</em>-site and&nbsp;<em>B</em>-site cation disorder. A combination of XPS and&nbsp;<small><sup>57</sup></small>Fe M&ouml;ssbauer data indicate the transition metal cations in the two phases adopt Mn<small><sup>3+</sup></small>/Rh<small><sup>4+</sup></small>&nbsp;and Fe<small><sup>3+</sup></small>/Rh<small><sup>4+</sup></small>&nbsp;oxidation state combinations respectively. Transport data indicate both phases are insulating, with&nbsp;<em>&rho; vs</em>.&nbsp;<em>T</em>&nbsp;dependences consistent with 3D variable-range hopping. Magnetisation data reveal that La<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Sr<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Mn<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Rh<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>O<small><sub>3</sub></small>&nbsp;adopts a ferromagnetic state below&nbsp;<em>T</em><small><sub>c</sub></small>&nbsp;&sim; 60 K, which is rationalized on the basis of coupling&nbsp;<em>via</em>&nbsp;a dynamic Jahn&ndash;Teller distortion mechanism. In contrast, magnetic data reveal La<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Sr<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Fe<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Rh<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>O<small><sub>3</sub></small>&nbsp;undergoes a transition to a spin-glass state at&nbsp;<em>T</em>&nbsp;&sim; 45 K, attributed to frustration between nearest-neighbour Fe&ndash;Rh and next-nearest-neighbour Fe&ndash;Fe couplings.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:22434a99-8edb-4f3e-aa4d-71b730f771cf2022-03-26T11:37:52ZStructure and magnetism of the Rh4+-containing perovskite oxides La0.5Sr0.5Mn0.5Rh0.5O3 and La0.5Sr0.5Fe0.5Rh0.5O3.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:22434a99-8edb-4f3e-aa4d-71b730f771cfEnglishSymplectic ElementsRoyal Society of Chemistry2020Hasanli, NScrimshire, ABingham, PAPalgrave, RGHayward, MA<p>Synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction data indicate that La<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Sr<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Mn<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Rh<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>O<small><sub>3</sub></small>&nbsp;and La<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Sr<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Fe<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Rh<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>O<small><sub>3</sub></small>&nbsp;adopt distorted perovskite structures (space group&nbsp;<em>Pnma</em>) with&nbsp;<em>A</em>-site and&nbsp;<em>B</em>-site cation disorder. A combination of XPS and&nbsp;<small><sup>57</sup></small>Fe M&ouml;ssbauer data indicate the transition metal cations in the two phases adopt Mn<small><sup>3+</sup></small>/Rh<small><sup>4+</sup></small>&nbsp;and Fe<small><sup>3+</sup></small>/Rh<small><sup>4+</sup></small>&nbsp;oxidation state combinations respectively. Transport data indicate both phases are insulating, with&nbsp;<em>&rho; vs</em>.&nbsp;<em>T</em>&nbsp;dependences consistent with 3D variable-range hopping. Magnetisation data reveal that La<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Sr<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Mn<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Rh<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>O<small><sub>3</sub></small>&nbsp;adopts a ferromagnetic state below&nbsp;<em>T</em><small><sub>c</sub></small>&nbsp;&sim; 60 K, which is rationalized on the basis of coupling&nbsp;<em>via</em>&nbsp;a dynamic Jahn&ndash;Teller distortion mechanism. In contrast, magnetic data reveal La<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Sr<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Fe<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>Rh<small><sub>0.5</sub></small>O<small><sub>3</sub></small>&nbsp;undergoes a transition to a spin-glass state at&nbsp;<em>T</em>&nbsp;&sim; 45 K, attributed to frustration between nearest-neighbour Fe&ndash;Rh and next-nearest-neighbour Fe&ndash;Fe couplings.</p>
spellingShingle Hasanli, N
Scrimshire, A
Bingham, PA
Palgrave, RG
Hayward, MA
Structure and magnetism of the Rh4+-containing perovskite oxides La0.5Sr0.5Mn0.5Rh0.5O3 and La0.5Sr0.5Fe0.5Rh0.5O3.
title Structure and magnetism of the Rh4+-containing perovskite oxides La0.5Sr0.5Mn0.5Rh0.5O3 and La0.5Sr0.5Fe0.5Rh0.5O3.
title_full Structure and magnetism of the Rh4+-containing perovskite oxides La0.5Sr0.5Mn0.5Rh0.5O3 and La0.5Sr0.5Fe0.5Rh0.5O3.
title_fullStr Structure and magnetism of the Rh4+-containing perovskite oxides La0.5Sr0.5Mn0.5Rh0.5O3 and La0.5Sr0.5Fe0.5Rh0.5O3.
title_full_unstemmed Structure and magnetism of the Rh4+-containing perovskite oxides La0.5Sr0.5Mn0.5Rh0.5O3 and La0.5Sr0.5Fe0.5Rh0.5O3.
title_short Structure and magnetism of the Rh4+-containing perovskite oxides La0.5Sr0.5Mn0.5Rh0.5O3 and La0.5Sr0.5Fe0.5Rh0.5O3.
title_sort structure and magnetism of the rh4 containing perovskite oxides la0 5sr0 5mn0 5rh0 5o3 and la0 5sr0 5fe0 5rh0 5o3
work_keys_str_mv AT hasanlin structureandmagnetismoftherh4containingperovskiteoxidesla05sr05mn05rh05o3andla05sr05fe05rh05o3
AT scrimshirea structureandmagnetismoftherh4containingperovskiteoxidesla05sr05mn05rh05o3andla05sr05fe05rh05o3
AT binghampa structureandmagnetismoftherh4containingperovskiteoxidesla05sr05mn05rh05o3andla05sr05fe05rh05o3
AT palgraverg structureandmagnetismoftherh4containingperovskiteoxidesla05sr05mn05rh05o3andla05sr05fe05rh05o3
AT haywardma structureandmagnetismoftherh4containingperovskiteoxidesla05sr05mn05rh05o3andla05sr05fe05rh05o3