Rhizopine biosensors for plant-dependent control of bacterial gene expression

Engineering signalling between plants and microbes could be exploited to establish host-specificity between plant-growth-promoting bacteria and target crops in the environment. We previously engineered rhizopine-signalling circuitry facilitating exclusive signalling between rhizopine-producing (<...

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Κύριοι συγγραφείς: Haskett, TL, Geddes, BA, Paramasivan, P, Green, P, Chitnavis, S, Mendes, MD, Jorrín, B, Knights, HE, Bastholme, TR, Ramsay, JP, Oldroyd, GED, Poole, PS
Μορφή: Journal article
Γλώσσα:English
Έκδοση: Wiley 2022
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author Haskett, TL
Geddes, BA
Paramasivan, P
Green, P
Chitnavis, S
Mendes, MD
Jorrín, B
Knights, HE
Bastholme, TR
Ramsay, JP
Oldroyd, GED
Poole, PS
author_facet Haskett, TL
Geddes, BA
Paramasivan, P
Green, P
Chitnavis, S
Mendes, MD
Jorrín, B
Knights, HE
Bastholme, TR
Ramsay, JP
Oldroyd, GED
Poole, PS
author_sort Haskett, TL
collection OXFORD
description Engineering signalling between plants and microbes could be exploited to establish host-specificity between plant-growth-promoting bacteria and target crops in the environment. We previously engineered rhizopine-signalling circuitry facilitating exclusive signalling between rhizopine-producing (<i>RhiP</i>) plants and model bacterial strains. Here, we conduct an in-depth analysis of rhizopine-inducible expression in bacteria. We characterize two rhizopine-inducible promoters and explore the bacterial host-range of rhizopine biosensor plasmids. By tuning the expression of rhizopine uptake genes, we also construct a new biosensor plasmid pSIR05 that has minimal impact on host cell growth in vitro and exhibits markedly improved stability of expression in situ on <i>RhiP</i> barley roots compared to the previously described biosensor plasmid pSIR02. We demonstrate that a sub-population of <i>Azorhizobium caulinodans</i> cells carrying pSIR05 can sense rhizopine and activate gene expression when colonizing <i>RhiP</i> barley roots. However, these bacteria were mildly defective for colonization of <i>RhiP</i> barley roots compared to the wild-type parent strain. This work provides advancement towards establishing more robust plant-dependent control of bacterial gene expression and highlights the key challenges remaining to achieve this goal.
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spelling oxford-uuid:22b48cf7-afa8-4af6-b30e-4cf4e6607af52023-06-16T17:30:16ZRhizopine biosensors for plant-dependent control of bacterial gene expressionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:22b48cf7-afa8-4af6-b30e-4cf4e6607af5EnglishSymplectic ElementsWiley2022Haskett, TLGeddes, BAParamasivan, PGreen, PChitnavis, SMendes, MDJorrín, BKnights, HEBastholme, TRRamsay, JPOldroyd, GEDPoole, PSEngineering signalling between plants and microbes could be exploited to establish host-specificity between plant-growth-promoting bacteria and target crops in the environment. We previously engineered rhizopine-signalling circuitry facilitating exclusive signalling between rhizopine-producing (<i>RhiP</i>) plants and model bacterial strains. Here, we conduct an in-depth analysis of rhizopine-inducible expression in bacteria. We characterize two rhizopine-inducible promoters and explore the bacterial host-range of rhizopine biosensor plasmids. By tuning the expression of rhizopine uptake genes, we also construct a new biosensor plasmid pSIR05 that has minimal impact on host cell growth in vitro and exhibits markedly improved stability of expression in situ on <i>RhiP</i> barley roots compared to the previously described biosensor plasmid pSIR02. We demonstrate that a sub-population of <i>Azorhizobium caulinodans</i> cells carrying pSIR05 can sense rhizopine and activate gene expression when colonizing <i>RhiP</i> barley roots. However, these bacteria were mildly defective for colonization of <i>RhiP</i> barley roots compared to the wild-type parent strain. This work provides advancement towards establishing more robust plant-dependent control of bacterial gene expression and highlights the key challenges remaining to achieve this goal.
spellingShingle Haskett, TL
Geddes, BA
Paramasivan, P
Green, P
Chitnavis, S
Mendes, MD
Jorrín, B
Knights, HE
Bastholme, TR
Ramsay, JP
Oldroyd, GED
Poole, PS
Rhizopine biosensors for plant-dependent control of bacterial gene expression
title Rhizopine biosensors for plant-dependent control of bacterial gene expression
title_full Rhizopine biosensors for plant-dependent control of bacterial gene expression
title_fullStr Rhizopine biosensors for plant-dependent control of bacterial gene expression
title_full_unstemmed Rhizopine biosensors for plant-dependent control of bacterial gene expression
title_short Rhizopine biosensors for plant-dependent control of bacterial gene expression
title_sort rhizopine biosensors for plant dependent control of bacterial gene expression
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