Bone angiogenesis and vascular niche remodeling in stress, aging, and diseases

The bone marrow (BM) vascular niche microenvironments harbor stem and progenitor cells of various lineages. Bone angiogenesis is distinct and involves tissue-specific signals. The nurturing vascular niches in the BM are complex and heterogenous consisting of distinct vascular and perivascular cell t...

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Main Authors: Stucker, S, Chen, J, Watt, FE, Kusumbe, AP
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media 2020
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author Stucker, S
Chen, J
Watt, FE
Kusumbe, AP
author_facet Stucker, S
Chen, J
Watt, FE
Kusumbe, AP
author_sort Stucker, S
collection OXFORD
description The bone marrow (BM) vascular niche microenvironments harbor stem and progenitor cells of various lineages. Bone angiogenesis is distinct and involves tissue-specific signals. The nurturing vascular niches in the BM are complex and heterogenous consisting of distinct vascular and perivascular cell types that provide crucial signals for the maintenance of stem and progenitor cells. Growing evidence suggests that the BM niche is highly sensitive to stress. Aging, inflammation and other stress factors induce changes in BM niche cells and their crosstalk with tissue cells leading to perturbed hematopoiesis, bone angiogenesis and bone formation. Defining vascular niche remodeling under stress conditions will improve our understanding of the BM vascular niche and its role in homeostasis and disease. Therefore, this review provides an overview of the current understanding of the BM vascular niches for hematopoietic stem cells and their malfunction during aging, bone loss diseases, arthritis and metastasis.
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spelling oxford-uuid:22c9abc8-2a7a-4df1-acc3-8c6665ed93df2022-03-26T11:40:36ZBone angiogenesis and vascular niche remodeling in stress, aging, and diseasesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:22c9abc8-2a7a-4df1-acc3-8c6665ed93dfEnglishSymplectic ElementsFrontiers Media2020Stucker, SChen, JWatt, FEKusumbe, APThe bone marrow (BM) vascular niche microenvironments harbor stem and progenitor cells of various lineages. Bone angiogenesis is distinct and involves tissue-specific signals. The nurturing vascular niches in the BM are complex and heterogenous consisting of distinct vascular and perivascular cell types that provide crucial signals for the maintenance of stem and progenitor cells. Growing evidence suggests that the BM niche is highly sensitive to stress. Aging, inflammation and other stress factors induce changes in BM niche cells and their crosstalk with tissue cells leading to perturbed hematopoiesis, bone angiogenesis and bone formation. Defining vascular niche remodeling under stress conditions will improve our understanding of the BM vascular niche and its role in homeostasis and disease. Therefore, this review provides an overview of the current understanding of the BM vascular niches for hematopoietic stem cells and their malfunction during aging, bone loss diseases, arthritis and metastasis.
spellingShingle Stucker, S
Chen, J
Watt, FE
Kusumbe, AP
Bone angiogenesis and vascular niche remodeling in stress, aging, and diseases
title Bone angiogenesis and vascular niche remodeling in stress, aging, and diseases
title_full Bone angiogenesis and vascular niche remodeling in stress, aging, and diseases
title_fullStr Bone angiogenesis and vascular niche remodeling in stress, aging, and diseases
title_full_unstemmed Bone angiogenesis and vascular niche remodeling in stress, aging, and diseases
title_short Bone angiogenesis and vascular niche remodeling in stress, aging, and diseases
title_sort bone angiogenesis and vascular niche remodeling in stress aging and diseases
work_keys_str_mv AT stuckers boneangiogenesisandvascularnicheremodelinginstressaginganddiseases
AT chenj boneangiogenesisandvascularnicheremodelinginstressaginganddiseases
AT wattfe boneangiogenesisandvascularnicheremodelinginstressaginganddiseases
AT kusumbeap boneangiogenesisandvascularnicheremodelinginstressaginganddiseases