Offspring size-number trade-off in a lizard with small clutch sizes: tests of invariants and potential implications

Models of small clutch sizes predict a number of invariant relationships between means and variances of measures of reproductive investment. However, empirical tests of the models have been lagging behind theoretical work. We tested the predictions using data on the mallee dragon, Ctenophorus fordi,...

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Main Authors: Uller, T, Olsson, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2009
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author Uller, T
Olsson, M
author_facet Uller, T
Olsson, M
author_sort Uller, T
collection OXFORD
description Models of small clutch sizes predict a number of invariant relationships between means and variances of measures of reproductive investment. However, empirical tests of the models have been lagging behind theoretical work. We tested the predictions using data on the mallee dragon, Ctenophorus fordi, a species where the basic assumptions of the models are likely to be fulfilled. Some, but not all, qualitative predictions of the models were shown to hold true, but the data fitted poorly to quantitative predictions. The patterns of deviation from theory may suggest the presence of a lower, and potentially an upper, limit on egg mass. We also argue that multiple and non-independent allocation decisions between total reproductive effort, growth and maintenance, and offspring size-number allocation could be important factors in the evolution of size-number strategies in lizards and thus need to be taken into account in theoretical models. The present study shows the potential to use small clutch size models to gain further insights into reproductive investment and allocation decisions in squamates. © 2007 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
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spelling oxford-uuid:22d8bcf9-4178-4960-a57b-62b0faad7c032022-03-26T11:40:52ZOffspring size-number trade-off in a lizard with small clutch sizes: tests of invariants and potential implicationsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:22d8bcf9-4178-4960-a57b-62b0faad7c03EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Uller, TOlsson, MModels of small clutch sizes predict a number of invariant relationships between means and variances of measures of reproductive investment. However, empirical tests of the models have been lagging behind theoretical work. We tested the predictions using data on the mallee dragon, Ctenophorus fordi, a species where the basic assumptions of the models are likely to be fulfilled. Some, but not all, qualitative predictions of the models were shown to hold true, but the data fitted poorly to quantitative predictions. The patterns of deviation from theory may suggest the presence of a lower, and potentially an upper, limit on egg mass. We also argue that multiple and non-independent allocation decisions between total reproductive effort, growth and maintenance, and offspring size-number allocation could be important factors in the evolution of size-number strategies in lizards and thus need to be taken into account in theoretical models. The present study shows the potential to use small clutch size models to gain further insights into reproductive investment and allocation decisions in squamates. © 2007 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
spellingShingle Uller, T
Olsson, M
Offspring size-number trade-off in a lizard with small clutch sizes: tests of invariants and potential implications
title Offspring size-number trade-off in a lizard with small clutch sizes: tests of invariants and potential implications
title_full Offspring size-number trade-off in a lizard with small clutch sizes: tests of invariants and potential implications
title_fullStr Offspring size-number trade-off in a lizard with small clutch sizes: tests of invariants and potential implications
title_full_unstemmed Offspring size-number trade-off in a lizard with small clutch sizes: tests of invariants and potential implications
title_short Offspring size-number trade-off in a lizard with small clutch sizes: tests of invariants and potential implications
title_sort offspring size number trade off in a lizard with small clutch sizes tests of invariants and potential implications
work_keys_str_mv AT ullert offspringsizenumbertradeoffinalizardwithsmallclutchsizestestsofinvariantsandpotentialimplications
AT olssonm offspringsizenumbertradeoffinalizardwithsmallclutchsizestestsofinvariantsandpotentialimplications