Search for Prompt Neutrino Emission from Gamma-Ray Bursts with IceCube

© 2015. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.. We present constraints derived from a search of four years of IceCube data for a prompt neutrino flux from gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). A single low-significance neutrino, compatible with the atmospheric neutrino background, was found in c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aartsen, MG, Ackermann, M, Adams, J, Sarkar, S, IceCube Collaboration
Format: Journal article
Published: IOP Publishing 2015
Description
Summary:© 2015. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.. We present constraints derived from a search of four years of IceCube data for a prompt neutrino flux from gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). A single low-significance neutrino, compatible with the atmospheric neutrino background, was found in coincidence with one of the 506 observed bursts. Although GRBs have been proposed as candidate sources for ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, our limits on the neutrino flux disfavor much of the parameter space for the latest models. We also find that no more than ∼1% of the recently observed astrophysical neutrino flux consists of prompt emission from GRBs that are potentially observable by existing satellites.