Agreed and disagreed uncertainty

When agents’ information is imperfect and dispersed, existing measures of macroeconomic uncertainty based on the forecast error variance have two distinct drivers: the variance of the economic shock and the variance of the information dispersion. The former driver increases uncertainty and reduces a...

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Main Authors: Gambetti, L, Korobilis, D, Tsoukalas, JD, Zanetti, F
Format: Working paper
Language:English
Published: University of Oxford 2023
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author Gambetti, L
Korobilis, D
Tsoukalas, JD
Zanetti, F
author_facet Gambetti, L
Korobilis, D
Tsoukalas, JD
Zanetti, F
author_sort Gambetti, L
collection OXFORD
description When agents’ information is imperfect and dispersed, existing measures of macroeconomic uncertainty based on the forecast error variance have two distinct drivers: the variance of the economic shock and the variance of the information dispersion. The former driver increases uncertainty and reduces agents’ disagreement (agreed uncertainty). The latter increases both uncertainty and disagreement (disagreed uncertainty). We use these implications to identify empirically the effects of agreed and disagreed uncertainty shocks, based on a novel measure of consumer disagreement derived from survey expectations. Disagreed uncertainty has no discernible economic effects and is benign for economic activity, but agreed uncertainty exerts significant depressing effects on a broad spectrum of macroeconomic indicators.
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spelling oxford-uuid:23cbc248-2373-40f7-9282-dadfae8325652023-08-14T14:39:39ZAgreed and disagreed uncertaintyWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:23cbc248-2373-40f7-9282-dadfae832565EnglishSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Oxford2023Gambetti, LKorobilis, DTsoukalas, JDZanetti, FWhen agents’ information is imperfect and dispersed, existing measures of macroeconomic uncertainty based on the forecast error variance have two distinct drivers: the variance of the economic shock and the variance of the information dispersion. The former driver increases uncertainty and reduces agents’ disagreement (agreed uncertainty). The latter increases both uncertainty and disagreement (disagreed uncertainty). We use these implications to identify empirically the effects of agreed and disagreed uncertainty shocks, based on a novel measure of consumer disagreement derived from survey expectations. Disagreed uncertainty has no discernible economic effects and is benign for economic activity, but agreed uncertainty exerts significant depressing effects on a broad spectrum of macroeconomic indicators.
spellingShingle Gambetti, L
Korobilis, D
Tsoukalas, JD
Zanetti, F
Agreed and disagreed uncertainty
title Agreed and disagreed uncertainty
title_full Agreed and disagreed uncertainty
title_fullStr Agreed and disagreed uncertainty
title_full_unstemmed Agreed and disagreed uncertainty
title_short Agreed and disagreed uncertainty
title_sort agreed and disagreed uncertainty
work_keys_str_mv AT gambettil agreedanddisagreeduncertainty
AT korobilisd agreedanddisagreeduncertainty
AT tsoukalasjd agreedanddisagreeduncertainty
AT zanettif agreedanddisagreeduncertainty