Effect of current density on the solid electrolyte interphase formation at the lithium∣Li6PS5Cl interface

<p>Understanding the chemical composition and morphological evolution of the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) formed at the interface between the lithium metal electrode and an inorganic solid-state electrolyte is crucial for developing reliable all-solid-state lithium batteries. To better u...

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Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Narayanan, S, Ulissi, U, Gibson, JS, Chart, YA, Weatherup, RS, Pasta, M
Natura: Journal article
Lingua:English
Pubblicazione: Springer Nature 2022
Descrizione
Riassunto:<p>Understanding the chemical composition and morphological evolution of the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) formed at the interface between the lithium metal electrode and an inorganic solid-state electrolyte is crucial for developing reliable all-solid-state lithium batteries. To better understand the interaction between these cell components, we carry out X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) measurements during lithium plating on the surface of a Li<sub>6</sub>PS<sub>5</sub>Cl solid-state electrolyte pellet using an electron beam. The analyses of the XPS data highlight the role of Li plating current density on the evolution of a uniform and ionically conductive (i.e., Li<sub>3</sub>P-rich) SEI capable of decreasing the electrode∣solid electrolyte interfacial resistance. The XPS findings are validated via electrochemical impedance spectrsocopy measurements of all-solid-state lithium-based cells.</p>