C-Raf-1 protein kinase is not essential for Ras transformation of mouse embryo fibroblasts.

Transfection of primary cells with mutated oncogenic ras plus a cooperating oncogene such as myc results in the acquisition of the transformed cell phenotype. The pathways downstream of Ras that are required for transformation are an active topic of research. The Raf-MEKK-MAP kinase pathway is trigg...

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Main Authors: Gupta, A, Bernhard, E, Bakanauskas, V, Cerniglia, G, Muschel, R, McKenna, G
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2003
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author Gupta, A
Bernhard, E
Bakanauskas, V
Cerniglia, G
Muschel, R
McKenna, G
author_facet Gupta, A
Bernhard, E
Bakanauskas, V
Cerniglia, G
Muschel, R
McKenna, G
author_sort Gupta, A
collection OXFORD
description Transfection of primary cells with mutated oncogenic ras plus a cooperating oncogene such as myc results in the acquisition of the transformed cell phenotype. The pathways downstream of Ras that are required for transformation are an active topic of research. The Raf-MEKK-MAP kinase pathway is triggered by activation of Ras and thought to be important in Ras transformation of rodent fibroblasts. To further explore the involvement of this pathway, fibroblasts from homozygous knock out c-Raf-1 mouse embryos (20 KO) and wild-type c-Raf-1 mouse embryos (16 WT) were transfected with H-ras and myc(v). The resulting cell line derived from the knock out cells grew slower both in tissue culture and had a longer latency period as tumors than the transformed cell line from the wild-type cells. Both cell lines were however able to form tumors in nude mice. These results suggest that c-Raf-1 is not required for Ras transformation in this system.
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spelling oxford-uuid:2568098d-3178-4254-91ee-3d4a9d268d692022-03-26T11:55:28ZC-Raf-1 protein kinase is not essential for Ras transformation of mouse embryo fibroblasts.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2568098d-3178-4254-91ee-3d4a9d268d69EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2003Gupta, ABernhard, EBakanauskas, VCerniglia, GMuschel, RMcKenna, GTransfection of primary cells with mutated oncogenic ras plus a cooperating oncogene such as myc results in the acquisition of the transformed cell phenotype. The pathways downstream of Ras that are required for transformation are an active topic of research. The Raf-MEKK-MAP kinase pathway is triggered by activation of Ras and thought to be important in Ras transformation of rodent fibroblasts. To further explore the involvement of this pathway, fibroblasts from homozygous knock out c-Raf-1 mouse embryos (20 KO) and wild-type c-Raf-1 mouse embryos (16 WT) were transfected with H-ras and myc(v). The resulting cell line derived from the knock out cells grew slower both in tissue culture and had a longer latency period as tumors than the transformed cell line from the wild-type cells. Both cell lines were however able to form tumors in nude mice. These results suggest that c-Raf-1 is not required for Ras transformation in this system.
spellingShingle Gupta, A
Bernhard, E
Bakanauskas, V
Cerniglia, G
Muschel, R
McKenna, G
C-Raf-1 protein kinase is not essential for Ras transformation of mouse embryo fibroblasts.
title C-Raf-1 protein kinase is not essential for Ras transformation of mouse embryo fibroblasts.
title_full C-Raf-1 protein kinase is not essential for Ras transformation of mouse embryo fibroblasts.
title_fullStr C-Raf-1 protein kinase is not essential for Ras transformation of mouse embryo fibroblasts.
title_full_unstemmed C-Raf-1 protein kinase is not essential for Ras transformation of mouse embryo fibroblasts.
title_short C-Raf-1 protein kinase is not essential for Ras transformation of mouse embryo fibroblasts.
title_sort c raf 1 protein kinase is not essential for ras transformation of mouse embryo fibroblasts
work_keys_str_mv AT guptaa craf1proteinkinaseisnotessentialforrastransformationofmouseembryofibroblasts
AT bernharde craf1proteinkinaseisnotessentialforrastransformationofmouseembryofibroblasts
AT bakanauskasv craf1proteinkinaseisnotessentialforrastransformationofmouseembryofibroblasts
AT cernigliag craf1proteinkinaseisnotessentialforrastransformationofmouseembryofibroblasts
AT muschelr craf1proteinkinaseisnotessentialforrastransformationofmouseembryofibroblasts
AT mckennag craf1proteinkinaseisnotessentialforrastransformationofmouseembryofibroblasts