Muon-spin relaxation measurements on the dimerized spin-1/2 chains NaTiSi2O6 and TiOCl

We report muon spin relaxation (μSR) and magnetic susceptibility investigations of two Ti3+ (S=1/2) chain compounds, NaTi Si2 O6 and TiOCl, each of which exhibits a spin gap at low temperature. From these we conclude that the spin gap in NaTi Si2 O6, which arises from orbital ordering at TOO =210 K,...

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Main Authors: Baker, P, Blundell, S, Pratt, F, Lancaster, T, Brooks, M, Hayes, W, Isobe, M, Ueda, Y, Hoinkis, M, Sing, M, Klemm, M, Horn, S, Claessen, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2007
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author Baker, P
Blundell, S
Pratt, F
Lancaster, T
Brooks, M
Hayes, W
Isobe, M
Ueda, Y
Hoinkis, M
Sing, M
Klemm, M
Horn, S
Claessen, R
author_facet Baker, P
Blundell, S
Pratt, F
Lancaster, T
Brooks, M
Hayes, W
Isobe, M
Ueda, Y
Hoinkis, M
Sing, M
Klemm, M
Horn, S
Claessen, R
author_sort Baker, P
collection OXFORD
description We report muon spin relaxation (μSR) and magnetic susceptibility investigations of two Ti3+ (S=1/2) chain compounds, NaTi Si2 O6 and TiOCl, each of which exhibits a spin gap at low temperature. From these we conclude that the spin gap in NaTi Si2 O6, which arises from orbital ordering at TOO =210 K, is temperature independent below TOO, with a value of 2Δ=700 (100) K. In TiOCl, we find thermally activated spin fluctuations corresponding to a spin gap 2Δ=440 (60) K below Tc1 =67 K. We can describe both the μSR and susceptibility data in terms of a model based on the dimerization of the Ti3+ chains. We also compare the methods used to extract the spin gap and the concentration of free spins within the samples from μSR and magnetic susceptibility data. © 2007 The American Physical Society.
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spelling oxford-uuid:2574f947-0973-43a3-980c-8ecf994667d92022-03-26T11:55:44ZMuon-spin relaxation measurements on the dimerized spin-1/2 chains NaTiSi2O6 and TiOClJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2574f947-0973-43a3-980c-8ecf994667d9EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007Baker, PBlundell, SPratt, FLancaster, TBrooks, MHayes, WIsobe, MUeda, YHoinkis, MSing, MKlemm, MHorn, SClaessen, RWe report muon spin relaxation (μSR) and magnetic susceptibility investigations of two Ti3+ (S=1/2) chain compounds, NaTi Si2 O6 and TiOCl, each of which exhibits a spin gap at low temperature. From these we conclude that the spin gap in NaTi Si2 O6, which arises from orbital ordering at TOO =210 K, is temperature independent below TOO, with a value of 2Δ=700 (100) K. In TiOCl, we find thermally activated spin fluctuations corresponding to a spin gap 2Δ=440 (60) K below Tc1 =67 K. We can describe both the μSR and susceptibility data in terms of a model based on the dimerization of the Ti3+ chains. We also compare the methods used to extract the spin gap and the concentration of free spins within the samples from μSR and magnetic susceptibility data. © 2007 The American Physical Society.
spellingShingle Baker, P
Blundell, S
Pratt, F
Lancaster, T
Brooks, M
Hayes, W
Isobe, M
Ueda, Y
Hoinkis, M
Sing, M
Klemm, M
Horn, S
Claessen, R
Muon-spin relaxation measurements on the dimerized spin-1/2 chains NaTiSi2O6 and TiOCl
title Muon-spin relaxation measurements on the dimerized spin-1/2 chains NaTiSi2O6 and TiOCl
title_full Muon-spin relaxation measurements on the dimerized spin-1/2 chains NaTiSi2O6 and TiOCl
title_fullStr Muon-spin relaxation measurements on the dimerized spin-1/2 chains NaTiSi2O6 and TiOCl
title_full_unstemmed Muon-spin relaxation measurements on the dimerized spin-1/2 chains NaTiSi2O6 and TiOCl
title_short Muon-spin relaxation measurements on the dimerized spin-1/2 chains NaTiSi2O6 and TiOCl
title_sort muon spin relaxation measurements on the dimerized spin 1 2 chains natisi2o6 and tiocl
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