Targeting OXPHOS and the electron transport chain in cancer; molecular and therapeutic implications

Oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) takes place in mitochondria and is the process whereby cells use carbon fuels and oxygen to generate ATP. Formerly OXPHOS was thought to be reduced in tumours and that glycolysis was the critical pathway for generation of ATP but it is now clear that OXPHOS, at lea...

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Main Authors: Greene, J, Segaran, A, Lord, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022
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author Greene, J
Segaran, A
Lord, S
author_facet Greene, J
Segaran, A
Lord, S
author_sort Greene, J
collection OXFORD
description Oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) takes place in mitochondria and is the process whereby cells use carbon fuels and oxygen to generate ATP. Formerly OXPHOS was thought to be reduced in tumours and that glycolysis was the critical pathway for generation of ATP but it is now clear that OXPHOS, at least in many tumour types, plays a critical role in delivering the bioenergetic and macromolecular anabolic requirements of cancer cells. There is now great interest in targeting the OXPHOS and the electron transport chain for cancer therapy and in this review article we describe current therapeutic approaches and challenges.
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spelling oxford-uuid:268d0a0b-730c-4ba8-a6a1-9c9cde7ea92f2023-08-02T11:12:53ZTargeting OXPHOS and the electron transport chain in cancer; molecular and therapeutic implicationsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:268d0a0b-730c-4ba8-a6a1-9c9cde7ea92fEnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2022Greene, JSegaran, ALord, SOxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) takes place in mitochondria and is the process whereby cells use carbon fuels and oxygen to generate ATP. Formerly OXPHOS was thought to be reduced in tumours and that glycolysis was the critical pathway for generation of ATP but it is now clear that OXPHOS, at least in many tumour types, plays a critical role in delivering the bioenergetic and macromolecular anabolic requirements of cancer cells. There is now great interest in targeting the OXPHOS and the electron transport chain for cancer therapy and in this review article we describe current therapeutic approaches and challenges.
spellingShingle Greene, J
Segaran, A
Lord, S
Targeting OXPHOS and the electron transport chain in cancer; molecular and therapeutic implications
title Targeting OXPHOS and the electron transport chain in cancer; molecular and therapeutic implications
title_full Targeting OXPHOS and the electron transport chain in cancer; molecular and therapeutic implications
title_fullStr Targeting OXPHOS and the electron transport chain in cancer; molecular and therapeutic implications
title_full_unstemmed Targeting OXPHOS and the electron transport chain in cancer; molecular and therapeutic implications
title_short Targeting OXPHOS and the electron transport chain in cancer; molecular and therapeutic implications
title_sort targeting oxphos and the electron transport chain in cancer molecular and therapeutic implications
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AT segarana targetingoxphosandtheelectrontransportchainincancermolecularandtherapeuticimplications
AT lords targetingoxphosandtheelectrontransportchainincancermolecularandtherapeuticimplications