Visual head tracking and slaving for visual telepresence

This paper describes a system for visual telepresence that slaves the motion of an electromechanical stereo head/eye platform to that of an operator's head. Features on the operator's head are detected using an external static camera and tracked over time, using three or more features to f...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Heuring, J, Murray, D, Ieee, R
Format: Conference item
Published: IEEE 1996
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author Heuring, J
Murray, D
Ieee, R
author_facet Heuring, J
Murray, D
Ieee, R
author_sort Heuring, J
collection OXFORD
description This paper describes a system for visual telepresence that slaves the motion of an electromechanical stereo head/eye platform to that of an operator's head. Features on the operator's head are detected using an external static camera and tracked over time, using three or more features to find pose (orientation and translation) with a novel algorithm which avoids explicit recovery of the features' 3D positions. The recovered pose is then transformed into demands for the pan and elevation axes of the head platform. The process of capturing images, tracking features, recovering pose, and generating demands runs at 50Hz with a latency of 23ms, with the controller and platform typically taking another 20ms to satisfy a demand. Experiments show that the dynamic performance of the entire system, including head platform, is sufficient to copy head movements of up to 400° s-1.
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spelling oxford-uuid:269a92fb-2fdd-48c6-8d1a-eb6c28174ea42022-03-26T12:01:59ZVisual head tracking and slaving for visual telepresenceConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:269a92fb-2fdd-48c6-8d1a-eb6c28174ea4Symplectic Elements at OxfordIEEE1996Heuring, JMurray, DIeee, RThis paper describes a system for visual telepresence that slaves the motion of an electromechanical stereo head/eye platform to that of an operator's head. Features on the operator's head are detected using an external static camera and tracked over time, using three or more features to find pose (orientation and translation) with a novel algorithm which avoids explicit recovery of the features' 3D positions. The recovered pose is then transformed into demands for the pan and elevation axes of the head platform. The process of capturing images, tracking features, recovering pose, and generating demands runs at 50Hz with a latency of 23ms, with the controller and platform typically taking another 20ms to satisfy a demand. Experiments show that the dynamic performance of the entire system, including head platform, is sufficient to copy head movements of up to 400° s-1.
spellingShingle Heuring, J
Murray, D
Ieee, R
Visual head tracking and slaving for visual telepresence
title Visual head tracking and slaving for visual telepresence
title_full Visual head tracking and slaving for visual telepresence
title_fullStr Visual head tracking and slaving for visual telepresence
title_full_unstemmed Visual head tracking and slaving for visual telepresence
title_short Visual head tracking and slaving for visual telepresence
title_sort visual head tracking and slaving for visual telepresence
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AT murrayd visualheadtrackingandslavingforvisualtelepresence
AT ieeer visualheadtrackingandslavingforvisualtelepresence