Defining T cell subsets in human tonsils using ChipCytometry

ChipCytometry is a multiplex imaging method that can be used to analyze either cell suspensions or tissue sections. Images are acquired by iterative cycles of immunostaining with fluorescently labeled Abs, followed by photobleaching, which allows the accumulation of multiple markers on a single samp...

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Main Authors: Hagel, JP, Bennett, K, Buffa, F, Klenerman, P, Willberg, CB, Powell, K
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Association of Immunologists 2021
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author Hagel, JP
Bennett, K
Buffa, F
Klenerman, P
Willberg, CB
Powell, K
author_facet Hagel, JP
Bennett, K
Buffa, F
Klenerman, P
Willberg, CB
Powell, K
author_sort Hagel, JP
collection OXFORD
description ChipCytometry is a multiplex imaging method that can be used to analyze either cell suspensions or tissue sections. Images are acquired by iterative cycles of immunostaining with fluorescently labeled Abs, followed by photobleaching, which allows the accumulation of multiple markers on a single sample. In this study, we explored the feasibility of using ChipCytometry to identify and phenotype cell subsets, including rare cell types, using a combination of tissue sections and single-cell suspensions. Using ChipCytometry of tissue sections, we successfully demonstrated the architecture of human palatine tonsils, including the B and T cell zones, and characterized subcompartments such as the B cell mantle and germinal center zone, as well as intrafollicular PD1-expressing CD4+ T cells. Additionally, we were able to identify the rare tonsillar T cell subsets, mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) and γδ-T cells, within tonsil tissue. Using single-cell suspension ChipCytometry, we further dissected human tonsillar T cell subsets via unsupervised clustering analysis as well as supervised traditional manual gating. We were able to show that PD1+CD4+ T cells are comprised of CXCR5+BCL6high follicular Th cells and CXCR5−BCL6mid pre–follicular Th cells. Both supervised and unsupervised analysis approaches identified MAIT cells in single-cell suspensions, confirming a phenotype similar to that of blood-derived MAIT cells. In this study, we demonstrate that ChipCytometry is a viable method for single-cell suspension cytometry and analysis, with the additional benefit of allowing phenotyping in a spatial context using tissue sections.
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spelling oxford-uuid:26bc3d37-f175-4d97-b268-a3163842543d2023-11-21T14:32:10ZDefining T cell subsets in human tonsils using ChipCytometryJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501uuid:26bc3d37-f175-4d97-b268-a3163842543dEnglishSymplectic ElementsAmerican Association of Immunologists2021Hagel, JPBennett, KBuffa, FKlenerman, PWillberg, CBPowell, KChipCytometry is a multiplex imaging method that can be used to analyze either cell suspensions or tissue sections. Images are acquired by iterative cycles of immunostaining with fluorescently labeled Abs, followed by photobleaching, which allows the accumulation of multiple markers on a single sample. In this study, we explored the feasibility of using ChipCytometry to identify and phenotype cell subsets, including rare cell types, using a combination of tissue sections and single-cell suspensions. Using ChipCytometry of tissue sections, we successfully demonstrated the architecture of human palatine tonsils, including the B and T cell zones, and characterized subcompartments such as the B cell mantle and germinal center zone, as well as intrafollicular PD1-expressing CD4+ T cells. Additionally, we were able to identify the rare tonsillar T cell subsets, mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) and γδ-T cells, within tonsil tissue. Using single-cell suspension ChipCytometry, we further dissected human tonsillar T cell subsets via unsupervised clustering analysis as well as supervised traditional manual gating. We were able to show that PD1+CD4+ T cells are comprised of CXCR5+BCL6high follicular Th cells and CXCR5−BCL6mid pre–follicular Th cells. Both supervised and unsupervised analysis approaches identified MAIT cells in single-cell suspensions, confirming a phenotype similar to that of blood-derived MAIT cells. In this study, we demonstrate that ChipCytometry is a viable method for single-cell suspension cytometry and analysis, with the additional benefit of allowing phenotyping in a spatial context using tissue sections.
spellingShingle Hagel, JP
Bennett, K
Buffa, F
Klenerman, P
Willberg, CB
Powell, K
Defining T cell subsets in human tonsils using ChipCytometry
title Defining T cell subsets in human tonsils using ChipCytometry
title_full Defining T cell subsets in human tonsils using ChipCytometry
title_fullStr Defining T cell subsets in human tonsils using ChipCytometry
title_full_unstemmed Defining T cell subsets in human tonsils using ChipCytometry
title_short Defining T cell subsets in human tonsils using ChipCytometry
title_sort defining t cell subsets in human tonsils using chipcytometry
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