Type 2 fiber predominance in Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome.

Serial muscle biopsies in a noncarcinomatous case of Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) have shown progressive atrophy and loss of type 1 fibers, resulting in overwhelming type 2 predominance. A similar abnormality was found in a single biopsy from a second case of LEMS without associated carc...

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Main Authors: Squier, M, Chalk, C, Hilton-Jones, D, Mills, K, Newsom-Davis, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1991
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author Squier, M
Chalk, C
Hilton-Jones, D
Mills, K
Newsom-Davis, J
author_facet Squier, M
Chalk, C
Hilton-Jones, D
Mills, K
Newsom-Davis, J
author_sort Squier, M
collection OXFORD
description Serial muscle biopsies in a noncarcinomatous case of Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) have shown progressive atrophy and loss of type 1 fibers, resulting in overwhelming type 2 predominance. A similar abnormality was found in a single biopsy from a second case of LEMS without associated carcinoma. Review of the literature suggests that type 2 fiber predominance has been observed in at least one other biopsied case. Interference with transmitter release caused by anti-voltage-gated calcium channel antibodies may deprive type 1 muscle fibers of the low frequency discharge necessary to maintain their metabolic properties.
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spelling oxford-uuid:26cf3486-8a71-4f6b-b18b-9e591173fdf72022-03-26T12:03:18ZType 2 fiber predominance in Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:26cf3486-8a71-4f6b-b18b-9e591173fdf7EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1991Squier, MChalk, CHilton-Jones, DMills, KNewsom-Davis, JSerial muscle biopsies in a noncarcinomatous case of Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) have shown progressive atrophy and loss of type 1 fibers, resulting in overwhelming type 2 predominance. A similar abnormality was found in a single biopsy from a second case of LEMS without associated carcinoma. Review of the literature suggests that type 2 fiber predominance has been observed in at least one other biopsied case. Interference with transmitter release caused by anti-voltage-gated calcium channel antibodies may deprive type 1 muscle fibers of the low frequency discharge necessary to maintain their metabolic properties.
spellingShingle Squier, M
Chalk, C
Hilton-Jones, D
Mills, K
Newsom-Davis, J
Type 2 fiber predominance in Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome.
title Type 2 fiber predominance in Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome.
title_full Type 2 fiber predominance in Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome.
title_fullStr Type 2 fiber predominance in Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome.
title_full_unstemmed Type 2 fiber predominance in Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome.
title_short Type 2 fiber predominance in Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome.
title_sort type 2 fiber predominance in lambert eaton myasthenic syndrome
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AT hiltonjonesd type2fiberpredominanceinlamberteatonmyasthenicsyndrome
AT millsk type2fiberpredominanceinlamberteatonmyasthenicsyndrome
AT newsomdavisj type2fiberpredominanceinlamberteatonmyasthenicsyndrome