Security and the right to security of person

This thesis inquires into the meaning of the right to security of person. This right is found in many international, regional and domestic human rights instruments. However, academic discourse reveals disagreement about the meaning of the right. The thesis first considers case law from the Europe...

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Үндсэн зохиолч: Powell, RL
Бусад зохиолчид: Galligan, D
Формат: Дипломын ажил
Хэл сонгох:English
Хэвлэсэн: 2008
Нөхцлүүд:
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author Powell, RL
author2 Galligan, D
author_facet Galligan, D
Powell, RL
author_sort Powell, RL
collection OXFORD
description This thesis inquires into the meaning of the right to security of person. This right is found in many international, regional and domestic human rights instruments. However, academic discourse reveals disagreement about the meaning of the right. The thesis first considers case law from the European Convention on Human Rights, the South African Bill of Rights and the Canadian Charter. The analysis shows that courts too disagree about the meaning of the right to security of person. The thesis then takes a theoretical approach to understanding the meaning of the right. It is argued that the concept of ‘security’ establishes that the right imposes both positive and negative duties but that ‘security’ does not determine which interests are protected by the right. For this, we need consider the meaning of the ‘person’. The notion of personhood as understood in the ‘capabilities approach’ of Amartya Sen and Martha Nussbaum is then introduced. It is suggested that this theory could be used to identify the interests protected by the right. Next, the theoretical developments are applied to the legal context in order to illustrate the variety of interests the right to security of person would protect and the type of duties it would impose. As a result, it is argued that the idea of ‘security of person’ is too broad to form the subject matter of an individual legal right. This raises a question over the relationship between security of person and human rights law. It is proposed that instead of recognising an individual legal right to security of person, human rights law as a whole could be seen as a mechanism to secure the person, the capabilities approach determining what it takes to fulfil a right and thereby secure the person.
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spelling oxford-uuid:26e81a46-54d5-44f5-a3cd-c74a5798ea0d2024-12-01T19:19:47ZSecurity and the right to security of personThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:26e81a46-54d5-44f5-a3cd-c74a5798ea0dSocial justiceCivil RightsDevelopment economicsLawComparative LawEthics and philosophy of lawLegal philosophyHuman securityEnglishOxford University Research Archive - Valet2008Powell, RLGalligan, DLazarus, LThis thesis inquires into the meaning of the right to security of person. This right is found in many international, regional and domestic human rights instruments. However, academic discourse reveals disagreement about the meaning of the right. The thesis first considers case law from the European Convention on Human Rights, the South African Bill of Rights and the Canadian Charter. The analysis shows that courts too disagree about the meaning of the right to security of person. The thesis then takes a theoretical approach to understanding the meaning of the right. It is argued that the concept of ‘security’ establishes that the right imposes both positive and negative duties but that ‘security’ does not determine which interests are protected by the right. For this, we need consider the meaning of the ‘person’. The notion of personhood as understood in the ‘capabilities approach’ of Amartya Sen and Martha Nussbaum is then introduced. It is suggested that this theory could be used to identify the interests protected by the right. Next, the theoretical developments are applied to the legal context in order to illustrate the variety of interests the right to security of person would protect and the type of duties it would impose. As a result, it is argued that the idea of ‘security of person’ is too broad to form the subject matter of an individual legal right. This raises a question over the relationship between security of person and human rights law. It is proposed that instead of recognising an individual legal right to security of person, human rights law as a whole could be seen as a mechanism to secure the person, the capabilities approach determining what it takes to fulfil a right and thereby secure the person.
spellingShingle Social justice
Civil Rights
Development economics
Law
Comparative Law
Ethics and philosophy of law
Legal philosophy
Human security
Powell, RL
Security and the right to security of person
title Security and the right to security of person
title_full Security and the right to security of person
title_fullStr Security and the right to security of person
title_full_unstemmed Security and the right to security of person
title_short Security and the right to security of person
title_sort security and the right to security of person
topic Social justice
Civil Rights
Development economics
Law
Comparative Law
Ethics and philosophy of law
Legal philosophy
Human security
work_keys_str_mv AT powellrl securityandtherighttosecurityofperson