Who benefits most from intervention for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: patients or professionals?

Although there is level I evidence supporting the role of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) in patients with asymptomatic disease, opinion remains polarised regarding what constitutes optimal management, especially as carotid artery stenting (CAS) has emerged as a less invasive alternative. Reasons for t...

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Príomhchruthaitheoirí: Naylor, A, Gaines, P, Rothwell, P
Formáid: Journal article
Teanga:English
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: 2009
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author Naylor, A
Gaines, P
Rothwell, P
author_facet Naylor, A
Gaines, P
Rothwell, P
author_sort Naylor, A
collection OXFORD
description Although there is level I evidence supporting the role of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) in patients with asymptomatic disease, opinion remains polarised regarding what constitutes optimal management, especially as carotid artery stenting (CAS) has emerged as a less invasive alternative. Reasons for this lack of consensus amongst surgeons, interventionists, neurologists and stroke physicians include our continued inability to identify 'high risk for stroke' patients in whom to target costly therapies. For example, recent data from the USA suggest that up to $21 billion is being spent each year on ultimately 'unnecessary' interventions. Second, is growing evidence that improvements in what now constitutes modern 'best medical therapy' has significantly reduced the risk of stroke compared to that observed in ACAS and ACST. If true, this will compromise risk:benefit analyses used in national and international guidelines. At a time when evidence suggests that up to 94% of interventions may not benefit the patient, the authors urge that at least one of the randomised trials comparing CEA with CAS in asymptomatic patients includes an adequately powered third limb for BMT. Timely investment now could optimise patient care and resource utilisation for all of us in the future.
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spelling oxford-uuid:272af40c-9bbd-4b68-a541-12e85dd799f82022-03-26T12:05:20ZWho benefits most from intervention for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: patients or professionals?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:272af40c-9bbd-4b68-a541-12e85dd799f8EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Naylor, AGaines, PRothwell, PAlthough there is level I evidence supporting the role of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) in patients with asymptomatic disease, opinion remains polarised regarding what constitutes optimal management, especially as carotid artery stenting (CAS) has emerged as a less invasive alternative. Reasons for this lack of consensus amongst surgeons, interventionists, neurologists and stroke physicians include our continued inability to identify 'high risk for stroke' patients in whom to target costly therapies. For example, recent data from the USA suggest that up to $21 billion is being spent each year on ultimately 'unnecessary' interventions. Second, is growing evidence that improvements in what now constitutes modern 'best medical therapy' has significantly reduced the risk of stroke compared to that observed in ACAS and ACST. If true, this will compromise risk:benefit analyses used in national and international guidelines. At a time when evidence suggests that up to 94% of interventions may not benefit the patient, the authors urge that at least one of the randomised trials comparing CEA with CAS in asymptomatic patients includes an adequately powered third limb for BMT. Timely investment now could optimise patient care and resource utilisation for all of us in the future.
spellingShingle Naylor, A
Gaines, P
Rothwell, P
Who benefits most from intervention for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: patients or professionals?
title Who benefits most from intervention for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: patients or professionals?
title_full Who benefits most from intervention for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: patients or professionals?
title_fullStr Who benefits most from intervention for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: patients or professionals?
title_full_unstemmed Who benefits most from intervention for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: patients or professionals?
title_short Who benefits most from intervention for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: patients or professionals?
title_sort who benefits most from intervention for asymptomatic carotid stenosis patients or professionals
work_keys_str_mv AT naylora whobenefitsmostfrominterventionforasymptomaticcarotidstenosispatientsorprofessionals
AT gainesp whobenefitsmostfrominterventionforasymptomaticcarotidstenosispatientsorprofessionals
AT rothwellp whobenefitsmostfrominterventionforasymptomaticcarotidstenosispatientsorprofessionals