Bowel obstruction from wild bananas: a neglected health problem in Laos.

We investigated the significance and risk factors of bowel obstruction caused by the consumption of wild bananas (BOWB) in Laos. Of six patients with BOWB in Luang Namtha, North Laos, five required enterotomy for phytobezoars. All had eaten wild banana (WB) seeds. Of 227 other patients/relatives: 91...

Бүрэн тодорхойлолт

Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
Үндсэн зохиолчид: Slesak, G, Mounlaphome, K, Inthalad, S, Phoutsavath, O, Mayxay, M, Newton, P
Формат: Journal article
Хэл сонгох:English
Хэвлэсэн: 2011
_version_ 1826264048994353152
author Slesak, G
Mounlaphome, K
Inthalad, S
Phoutsavath, O
Mayxay, M
Newton, P
author_facet Slesak, G
Mounlaphome, K
Inthalad, S
Phoutsavath, O
Mayxay, M
Newton, P
author_sort Slesak, G
collection OXFORD
description We investigated the significance and risk factors of bowel obstruction caused by the consumption of wild bananas (BOWB) in Laos. Of six patients with BOWB in Luang Namtha, North Laos, five required enterotomy for phytobezoars. All had eaten wild banana (WB) seeds. Of 227 other patients/relatives: 91.2% had eaten WB; 46.3% had also eaten the seeds and 45.4% knew of complications resulting from eating WB; 42.3% were aware of the complications of ingesting the seeds (constipation [37.9%], appendicitis/abdominal pain/vomiting [2.6% each] and bloated stomach/death [1.3% each]). Middle/highland Lao ethnicity was associated with WB and seed consumption (odds ratio [OR] 9.91 and 2.33), male sex with WB consumption and unawareness (OR 4.31 and 1.78). At all surgically-equipped hospitals in Laos, 33/44 doctors knew of BOWB, describing patients as young adults (16/30), male (24/30) and from middleland Lao (18/30). Countrywide, 46/48 patients with BOWB required laparotomy in 2009 (incidence 0.8/100,000). All consumed WB seeds. BOWB is widespread in Laos, especially among young middleland Lao men consuming WB seeds on an empty stomach.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T20:01:33Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:2778ba7c-e29c-41ae-9abd-322e56c1fc17
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T20:01:33Z
publishDate 2011
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:2778ba7c-e29c-41ae-9abd-322e56c1fc172022-03-26T12:07:06ZBowel obstruction from wild bananas: a neglected health problem in Laos.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2778ba7c-e29c-41ae-9abd-322e56c1fc17EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Slesak, GMounlaphome, KInthalad, SPhoutsavath, OMayxay, MNewton, PWe investigated the significance and risk factors of bowel obstruction caused by the consumption of wild bananas (BOWB) in Laos. Of six patients with BOWB in Luang Namtha, North Laos, five required enterotomy for phytobezoars. All had eaten wild banana (WB) seeds. Of 227 other patients/relatives: 91.2% had eaten WB; 46.3% had also eaten the seeds and 45.4% knew of complications resulting from eating WB; 42.3% were aware of the complications of ingesting the seeds (constipation [37.9%], appendicitis/abdominal pain/vomiting [2.6% each] and bloated stomach/death [1.3% each]). Middle/highland Lao ethnicity was associated with WB and seed consumption (odds ratio [OR] 9.91 and 2.33), male sex with WB consumption and unawareness (OR 4.31 and 1.78). At all surgically-equipped hospitals in Laos, 33/44 doctors knew of BOWB, describing patients as young adults (16/30), male (24/30) and from middleland Lao (18/30). Countrywide, 46/48 patients with BOWB required laparotomy in 2009 (incidence 0.8/100,000). All consumed WB seeds. BOWB is widespread in Laos, especially among young middleland Lao men consuming WB seeds on an empty stomach.
spellingShingle Slesak, G
Mounlaphome, K
Inthalad, S
Phoutsavath, O
Mayxay, M
Newton, P
Bowel obstruction from wild bananas: a neglected health problem in Laos.
title Bowel obstruction from wild bananas: a neglected health problem in Laos.
title_full Bowel obstruction from wild bananas: a neglected health problem in Laos.
title_fullStr Bowel obstruction from wild bananas: a neglected health problem in Laos.
title_full_unstemmed Bowel obstruction from wild bananas: a neglected health problem in Laos.
title_short Bowel obstruction from wild bananas: a neglected health problem in Laos.
title_sort bowel obstruction from wild bananas a neglected health problem in laos
work_keys_str_mv AT slesakg bowelobstructionfromwildbananasaneglectedhealthprobleminlaos
AT mounlaphomek bowelobstructionfromwildbananasaneglectedhealthprobleminlaos
AT inthalads bowelobstructionfromwildbananasaneglectedhealthprobleminlaos
AT phoutsavatho bowelobstructionfromwildbananasaneglectedhealthprobleminlaos
AT mayxaym bowelobstructionfromwildbananasaneglectedhealthprobleminlaos
AT newtonp bowelobstructionfromwildbananasaneglectedhealthprobleminlaos